Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Design of 2D materials-MSi2C: X N4- x (M = Cr, Mo, and W; X = 1 and 2)-with tunable electronic and magnetic properties | |
Li, Bowen1; Geng, Jiazhong1; Ai, Haoqiang2; Kong, Youchao1; Bai, Haoyun1; Lo, Kin Ho2; Ng, Kar Wei1; Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki3,4,5; Pan, Hui1,6 | |
2021-05-07 | |
Source Publication | Nanoscale |
ISSN | 2040-3364 |
Volume | 13Issue:17Pages:8038-8048 |
Abstract | Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted increasing interest in the past decades due to their unique physical and chemical properties for diverse applications. In this work, we present a first-principles design on a novel 2D family, MSi2CxN4-x (M = Cr, Mo, and W; x = 1 and 2), based on density-functional theory (DFT). We find that all MSi2CxN4-x monolayers are stable by investigating their mechanic, dynamic, and thermodynamic properties. Interestingly, we see that the alignment of magnetic moments can be tuned to achieve non-magnetism (NM), ferromagnetism (FM), anti-ferromagnetism (AFM) or paramagnetism (PM) by arranging the positions of carbon atoms in the 2D systems. Accordingly, their electronic properties can be controlled to obtain semiconductor, half-metal, or metal. The FM states in half-metallic 2D systems are contributed to the hole-mediated double exchange, while the AFM states are induced by super-exchange. Our findings show that the physical properties of 2D systems can be tuned by compositional and structural engineering, especially the layer of C atoms, which may provide guidance on the design and fabrication of novel 2D materials with projected properties for multi-functional applications. |
DOI | 10.1039/d1nr00461a |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied |
WOS ID | WOS:000643947300001 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85105618506 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | DEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Ng, Kar Wei; Pan, Hui |
Affiliation | 1.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, 999078, Macao 2.Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, 999078, Macao 3.New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan 4.Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India 5.School of Physics, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon, Ratchasima, 111 University Avenue Muang, 30000, Thailand 6.Department of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, 999078, Macao |
First Author Affilication | INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author Affilication | INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING; Faculty of Science and Technology |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, Bowen,Geng, Jiazhong,Ai, Haoqiang,et al. Design of 2D materials-MSi2C: X N4- x (M = Cr, Mo, and W; X = 1 and 2)-with tunable electronic and magnetic properties[J]. Nanoscale, 2021, 13(17), 8038-8048. |
APA | Li, Bowen., Geng, Jiazhong., Ai, Haoqiang., Kong, Youchao., Bai, Haoyun., Lo, Kin Ho., Ng, Kar Wei., Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki., & Pan, Hui (2021). Design of 2D materials-MSi2C: X N4- x (M = Cr, Mo, and W; X = 1 and 2)-with tunable electronic and magnetic properties. Nanoscale, 13(17), 8038-8048. |
MLA | Li, Bowen,et al."Design of 2D materials-MSi2C: X N4- x (M = Cr, Mo, and W; X = 1 and 2)-with tunable electronic and magnetic properties".Nanoscale 13.17(2021):8038-8048. |
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