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A corpus study of stance adverbs in modern mandarin Chinese – yexu, keneng, and haoxiang
Yiting Hsieh1; Barry Lee Reynolds2
2019-07-01
Source PublicationLinguistics Journal
ISSN1718-2301
Volume13Issue:1Pages:52-72
Abstract

The present study delves into the idiosyncrasies of three Chinese synonyms – yexu, keneng, and haoxiang, by adopting a corpus-based approach to analyze their similarities and differences. The treatment of yexu, keneng, and haoxiang in modern Chinese synonym dictionaries and published studies is reviewed, synthesized, and discussed in terms of part of speech, meaning, placement in sentences, and sentence patterns. Then drawing upon the Academia Sinica Balanced Corpus of Modern Chinese as a data source, the frequency of occurrence and use of the three targeted stance adverbs was investigated. The data reveals that all three stance adverbs are used to express uncertainty when they occur before subjects and function as a cohesive device when appearing at the beginning of sentences. Furthermore, it was found that the functions of three stance adverbs depends on the sentence pattern in which they appear. Other findings were that yexu occurs more frequently in rhetorical sentence patterns, keneng takes on many more parts of speech and occurs in more varied sentence patterns, and haoxiang is used to express the strongest tone and is prevalent in sentences containing similes. These and other similarities and differences found are further discussed.

KeywordCorpus Mandarin Chinese Stance Adverbs Synonyms
URLView the original
Indexed By其他
Language英語English
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85082955721
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Faculty of Education
Corresponding AuthorBarry Lee Reynolds
Affiliation1.National Kaohsiung Normal University
2.University of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yiting Hsieh,Barry Lee Reynolds. A corpus study of stance adverbs in modern mandarin Chinese – yexu, keneng, and haoxiang[J]. Linguistics Journal, 2019, 13(1), 52-72.
APA Yiting Hsieh., & Barry Lee Reynolds (2019). A corpus study of stance adverbs in modern mandarin Chinese – yexu, keneng, and haoxiang. Linguistics Journal, 13(1), 52-72.
MLA Yiting Hsieh,et al."A corpus study of stance adverbs in modern mandarin Chinese – yexu, keneng, and haoxiang".Linguistics Journal 13.1(2019):52-72.
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