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Design and Testing of a Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller for Ride Height Control of Automotive Semi-Active Air Suspension Systems
Ma X.1; Wong, Pak Kin1; Zhao J.1; Zhong J.-H.3; Ying H.1; Xu X.2
2018-10-17
Source PublicationIEEE Access
ISSN2169-3536
Volume6Pages:63777-63793
Abstract

With the rapid growth of the automotive technology, electronically controlled air suspension has been widely used to improve ride comfort and handling stability of the vehicle by actively modulating the suspension stiffness, vehicle height, and posture. Ride height control (RHC) is the main function of the semi-active air suspension, and it is achieved by conducting air charging and discharging of the air spring, which plays a critical role in improving the vehicle dynamic performance. In addition, the unevenness distribution with payloads at the four wheels, the different dynamic characteristics of the front and rear air suspensions, and the undesired roll and pitch angles make adjustment effect of the vehicle ride height hard to be well addressed. Therefore, an effective control strategy is very essential, which is not only for RHC but also for keeping the vehicle posture, as well as the vehicle dynamic performance. Considering that the full car dynamics is a highly nonlinear model, this paper proposes a novel nonlinear model predictive controller to handle the multi-objective control requirement of a full car system. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed controller, comparisons among the proposed control algorithm, the existing proportional-integral-derivative method, and the sliding-mode controller are carried out by a numerical analysis. The numerical results show that the proposed method excels the other methods and is effective in the adjustment of the vehicle ride height.

KeywordAir Suspension Multi-objective Control Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller Ride Height Control
DOI10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2876496
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000451372100001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85055035761
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorZhong J.-H.
Affiliation1.Universidade de Macau
2.Jiangsu University
3.Fuzhou University
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ma X.,Wong, Pak Kin,Zhao J.,et al. Design and Testing of a Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller for Ride Height Control of Automotive Semi-Active Air Suspension Systems[J]. IEEE Access, 2018, 6, 63777-63793.
APA Ma X.., Wong, Pak Kin., Zhao J.., Zhong J.-H.., Ying H.., & Xu X. (2018). Design and Testing of a Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller for Ride Height Control of Automotive Semi-Active Air Suspension Systems. IEEE Access, 6, 63777-63793.
MLA Ma X.,et al."Design and Testing of a Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller for Ride Height Control of Automotive Semi-Active Air Suspension Systems".IEEE Access 6(2018):63777-63793.
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