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Experimental Investigation of Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics for Vertical Downflow using Traditional and 3D-printed Mini tubes
Chen, Jia Hang1; Yang, Yi Fan1; Lam, Lam1; Zeng, Min2; Ma, Ting2; Tam, Lap Mou1,3; Ghajar, Afshin J.4
2023
Conference NameThe Third International Symposium on Thermal-Fluid Dynamics 2022
Source PublicationJournal of Enhanced Heat Transfer
Conference Date2022.07.27-2022.07.31
Conference PlaceXi an, China
CountryChina
Abstract

In this study, an investigation on the influences of different manufacturing techniques on the heat transfer and pressure drop in the developing and fully developed regions of mini-tube under different flow regimes is introduced. The purpose of this research is to experimentally investigate the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics using 3D-printed tubes and traditional stainless steel tubes in the vertical direction under isothermal and non-isothermal boundary conditions. Experiments are conducted using distilled water (Prandtl numbers varying from 4 and 7) at Reynolds numbers of 800-10000 with heat fluxes between 30 and 500 kW·m−2. Test tubes with inside diameters of 2 mm are used, and the average surface roughness is 1.6 μm and 15.3 μm, respectively. The results are compared with previous studies. It is verified that the heat transfer characteristics are almost the same for the traditional tube and the 3D-printed tube in the laminar region. The average deviation between these two tubes is 7.7%. However, for the turbulent region, the Nusselt numbers of 3D-printed tube in the turbulent region increases by an average of 45% as compared with a traditional tube. The friction factors under heating conditions also increased by an average of 209%. In addition, the 3D-printed tube enters the transition region earlier. The results show that the average critical Reynolds number of a traditional tube and 3D-printed tube is around 2300 and 2000, respectively. Correlations in the turbulent region are developed to predict the friction factors and heat transfer coefficients with good accuracy.

KeywordHeat Transfer Pressure Drop 3d Printed Mini Tube Transition
Indexed By其他
Funding Project新型耐蝕耐磨機械合金化塗層的制備及海洋環境服役性能研究
Fulltext Access
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorChen, Jia Hang; Yang, Yi Fan
Affiliation1.Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macao
2.Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, MOE, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, Xi'an, 710049, China
3.Institute for the Development and Quality, Macau, Macao
4.School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Jia Hang,Yang, Yi Fan,Lam, Lam,et al. Experimental Investigation of Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics for Vertical Downflow using Traditional and 3D-printed Mini tubes[C], 2023.
APA Chen, Jia Hang., Yang, Yi Fan., Lam, Lam., Zeng, Min., Ma, Ting., Tam, Lap Mou., & Ghajar, Afshin J. (2023). Experimental Investigation of Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics for Vertical Downflow using Traditional and 3D-printed Mini tubes. Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer.
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