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Advanced post-impact safety and stability control for electric vehicles
Di Ao1; Jialin Li2; Lin Zhang3,4; Jinlong Hong3,4
2022-06-29
Source PublicationIET Intelligent Transport Systems
ISSN1751-956X
Volume16Issue:12Pages:1753-1767
Abstract

In terms of the possible secondary or multiple events accidents (MEA) after an initial vehicle to vehicle (V2V) impact, this research proposes an active safety & stability controller for independent-driven electric vehicles towards recovering the vehicle to safety states after an impact. The controller aims to regulate the course angle and lateral deviation that enforce the vehicle back to its original driving path. The upper-level controller is derived based on sliding mode technique. And the low-level controller aims to solve a convex quadratic allocation problem, which inherently incorporates fault-tolerance property. The independent in-wheel-motor (IWM) fault is very likely to happen under a real V2V impact and it contributes much to the driving safety & stability. Two typical real-end-collision scenarios under low- and high longitudinal velocities are designed to verify the proposed controller performance. The low- and high velocities collisions aim to simulate the urban and highway accidents, respectively. Compared to other control methods, i.e. pure braking and static allocation, the RMSEs of safety (lateral deviation, course angle) and stability indexes (yaw rate, sideslip angle) under proposed controller reduce significantly both in urban and highway accidents. Moreover, the controller performs robust enough against the impact-induced IWM fault. It further supports the effectiveness at dealing with the safety and stability of the ego vehicle after an initial impact and prevent possible MEA.

DOI10.1049/itr2.12230
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Transportation
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Transportation Science & Technology
WOS IDWOS:000818668700001
PublisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85133096065
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorJinlong Hong
Affiliation1.Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Macau, SAR, Macao
2.School of Automotive and Transportation Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China
3.Postdoctoral Station of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
4.School of Automotive Studies, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Di Ao,Jialin Li,Lin Zhang,et al. Advanced post-impact safety and stability control for electric vehicles[J]. IET Intelligent Transport Systems, 2022, 16(12), 1753-1767.
APA Di Ao., Jialin Li., Lin Zhang., & Jinlong Hong (2022). Advanced post-impact safety and stability control for electric vehicles. IET Intelligent Transport Systems, 16(12), 1753-1767.
MLA Di Ao,et al."Advanced post-impact safety and stability control for electric vehicles".IET Intelligent Transport Systems 16.12(2022):1753-1767.
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