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An extracellular matrix protein promotes anillin-dependent processes in the Caenorhabditis elegans germline
Lan, Hongxia1,4; Wang, Xinyan1,2,3; Jiang, Ling1,2; Wu, Jianjian1; Wan, Xuan1,2; Zeng, Lidan1; Zhang, Dandan1,2; Lin, Yiyan1; Hou, Chunhui1; Wu, Shian4; Tse, Yu Chung1,2
2019
Source PublicationLife Science Alliance
Volume2Issue:2
Abstract

Cell division requires constriction of an actomyosin ring to segregate the genetic material equally into two daughter cells. The spatial and temporal regulation of the contractile ring at the division plane primarily depends on intracellular signals mediated by the centralspindlin complex and astral microtubules. Although much investigative work has elucidated intracellular factors and mechanisms controlling this process, the extracellular regulation of cytokinesis remains unclear. Thus far, the extracellular matrix protein Hemicentin (HIM-4) has been proposed to be required for cleavage furrow stabilization. The underlying molecular mechanism, however, has remained largely unknown. Here, we show that HIM-4 and anillin (ANI-1) genetically act in the same pathway to maintain the rachis bridge stability in the germline. Our FRAP experiments further reveal that HIM-4 restricts the motility of ANI-1. In addition, we demonstrate that HIM-4 is recruited to the cleavage site in dividing germ cells and promotes the proper ingression of the cleavage membrane. Collectively, we propose that HIM-4 is an extracellular factor that regulates ANI-1 for germ cell membrane stabilization and contractile ring formation in Caenorhabditis elegans germline cells.

DOI10.26508/lsa.201800152
URLView the original
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:000466600900003
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85065708825
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.Department of Biology, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, China
2.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment and Disease Research, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment, SUSTech, Shenzhen, China
3.Centre of Reproduction, Development and Aging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China
4.State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lan, Hongxia,Wang, Xinyan,Jiang, Ling,et al. An extracellular matrix protein promotes anillin-dependent processes in the Caenorhabditis elegans germline[J]. Life Science Alliance, 2019, 2(2).
APA Lan, Hongxia., Wang, Xinyan., Jiang, Ling., Wu, Jianjian., Wan, Xuan., Zeng, Lidan., Zhang, Dandan., Lin, Yiyan., Hou, Chunhui., Wu, Shian., & Tse, Yu Chung (2019). An extracellular matrix protein promotes anillin-dependent processes in the Caenorhabditis elegans germline. Life Science Alliance, 2(2).
MLA Lan, Hongxia,et al."An extracellular matrix protein promotes anillin-dependent processes in the Caenorhabditis elegans germline".Life Science Alliance 2.2(2019).
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