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Tensorial Multiview Representation for Saliency Detection via Nonconvex Approach
Xiaoli Sun1; Xiujun Zhang2; Chen Xu1; Mingqing Xiao3; Yuanyan Tang4
2022-01-13
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
ABS Journal Level3
ISSN2168-2267
Volume53Issue:3Pages:1816 - 1829
Abstract

In the study of salient object detection, multiview features play an important role in identifying various underlying salient objects. As to current common patch-based methods, all different features are handled directly by stacking them into a high-dimensional vector to represent related image patches. These approaches ignore the correlations inhering in the original spatial structure, which may lead to the loss of certain underlying characterization such as view interaction. In this article, different from currently available approaches, a tensorial feature representation framework is developed for the salient object detection in order to better explore the complementary information of multiview features. Under the tensor framework, a tensor low-rank constraint is applied to the background to capture its intrinsic structure, a tensor group sparsity regularization is posed on the salient part, and a tensorial sliced Laplacian regularization is then introduced to enlarge the gap between the subspaces of the background and salient object. Moreover, a nonconvex tensor Log-determinant function, instead of the tensor nuclear norm, is adopted to approximate the tensor rank for effectively suppressing the confusing information resulted from underlying complex backgrounds. Further, we have deduced the closed-form solution of this nonconvex minimization problem and established a feasible algorithm whose convergence is mathematically proven. Experiments on five well-known public datasets are provided and the simulations demonstrate that our method outperforms the latest unsupervised handcrafted features-based methods in the literature. Furthermore, our model is flexible with various deep features and is competitive with the state-of-the-art approaches.

KeywordLog-determinant Function Salient Object Detection Sliced Laplacian Regularization Tensor Group Sparse Tensorial Feature Representation
DOI10.1109/TCYB.2021.3139037
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaAutomation & Control Systems ; Computer Science
WOS SubjectAutomation & Control Systems ; Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Cybernetics
WOS IDWOS:000745470800001
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85123378012
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorChen Xu
Affiliation1.College of Mathematics and Statistics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
2.School of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
3.Department of Mathematics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA.
4.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xiaoli Sun,Xiujun Zhang,Chen Xu,et al. Tensorial Multiview Representation for Saliency Detection via Nonconvex Approach[J]. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, 2022, 53(3), 1816 - 1829.
APA Xiaoli Sun., Xiujun Zhang., Chen Xu., Mingqing Xiao., & Yuanyan Tang (2022). Tensorial Multiview Representation for Saliency Detection via Nonconvex Approach. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, 53(3), 1816 - 1829.
MLA Xiaoli Sun,et al."Tensorial Multiview Representation for Saliency Detection via Nonconvex Approach".IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 53.3(2022):1816 - 1829.
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