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Trajectory Forecasting Based on Prior-Aware Directed Graph Convolutional Neural Network
Yuchao Su1; Jie Du2; Yuanman Li3; Xia Li1; Rongqin Liang1; Zhongyun Hua4; Jiantao Zhou5
2022-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
ISSN1524-9050
Volume23Issue:9Pages:16773-16785
Abstract

Predicting the motion trajectories of moving agents in complex traffic scenes, such as crossroads and roundabouts, plays an important role in cooperative intelligent transportation systems. Nevertheless, accurately forecasting the motion behavior in a dynamic scenario is challenging due to the complex cooperative interactions between moving agents. Graph Convolutional Neural Network has recently been employed to deal with the cooperative interactions between agents. Despite the promising performance of resulting trajectory prediction algorithms, many existing graph-based approaches model interactions with an undirected graph, where the strength of influence between agents is assumed to be symmetric. However, such an assumption often does not hold in reality. For example, in pedestrian or vehicle interaction modeling, the moving behavior of a pedestrian or vehicle is highly affected by the ones ahead, while the ones ahead usually pay less attention to the ones behind. To fully exploit the asymmetric attributes of the cooperative interactions in intelligent transportation systems, in this work, we present a directed graph convolutional neural network for multiple agents trajectory prediction. First, we propose three directed graph topologies, i.e., view graph, direction graph, and rate graph, by encoding different prior knowledge of a cooperative scenario, which endows the capability of our framework to effectively characterize the asymmetric influence between agents. Then, a fusion mechanism is devised to jointly exploit the asymmetric mutual relationships embedded in constructed graphs. Furthermore, a loss function based on Cauchy distribution is designed to generate multimodal trajectories. Experimental results on complex traffic scenes demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed model when compared with existing approaches.

KeywordCooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems Trajectory Prediction Directed Graph Convolutional Neural Network Asymmetric Interactions
DOI10.1109/TITS.2022.3142248
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Transportation
WOS SubjectEngineering, Civil ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Transportation Science & Technology
WOS IDWOS:000745449800001
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC,445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85123384974
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Co-First AuthorYuchao Su
Corresponding AuthorYuanman Li
Affiliation1.Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
2.Health Science Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
3.Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China (e-mail: [email protected])
4.School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China.
5.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and the Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yuchao Su,Jie Du,Yuanman Li,et al. Trajectory Forecasting Based on Prior-Aware Directed Graph Convolutional Neural Network[J]. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2022, 23(9), 16773-16785.
APA Yuchao Su., Jie Du., Yuanman Li., Xia Li., Rongqin Liang., Zhongyun Hua., & Jiantao Zhou (2022). Trajectory Forecasting Based on Prior-Aware Directed Graph Convolutional Neural Network. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 23(9), 16773-16785.
MLA Yuchao Su,et al."Trajectory Forecasting Based on Prior-Aware Directed Graph Convolutional Neural Network".IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 23.9(2022):16773-16785.
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