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Divergent Thinking and Evaluative Skill: A Meta-Analysis
Guo, Yawei1; Lin, Shengjie2; Acar, Selcuk3; Jin, Shuxian4; Xu, Xizheng5; Feng, Ye6; Zeng, Yuntao7
2022-02-23
Source PublicationJournal of Creative Behavior
ISSN0022-0175
Volume56Issue:3Pages:432-448
Abstract

Evaluative skill, the ability to accurately assess ideas in terms of originality or creativity, is a critical component of creativity. It involves discarding bad ideas and discerning ideas that are worthwhile to pursue. In light of the growing research on the association between individuals’ evaluative skill and divergent thinking (DT), a research synthesis is needed to clarify discrepant results. Therefore, we examined the relationship between DT and evaluative skill with a three-level meta-analytic approach. Based on 96 effect sizes in 20 studies with a total sample of 3,019 participants, results indicated that DT was positively associated with evaluative skill, r =.13 (95% CI [.07,.20], p <.001). Follow-up moderator analyses revealed that the type of DT tests, the source of ideas, and the type of evaluation tasks were significant moderators. Compared with Instances, Line Meanings, and Consequences, the relationship was (a) weaker when the Uses task was used as the DT test, (b) stronger when the evaluation task was based on Uses, and (c) stronger when people rated their own ideas than when they rated others. The findings implied that DT and evaluative skill are conceptually distinct but interrelated and suggested ways to enhance evaluative skill.

KeywordCreativity Divergent Thinking Evaluative Skill Meta-analysis
DOI10.1002/jocb.539
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPsychology
WOS SubjectPsychology, Educational
WOS IDWOS:000760052300001
PublisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85125049336
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorLin, Shengjie
Affiliation1.University of Georgia, United States
2.Yale University, United States
3.University of North Texas, United States
4.Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands
5.Central China Normal University, China
6.Fordham University, United States
7.University of Macau, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Guo, Yawei,Lin, Shengjie,Acar, Selcuk,et al. Divergent Thinking and Evaluative Skill: A Meta-Analysis[J]. Journal of Creative Behavior, 2022, 56(3), 432-448.
APA Guo, Yawei., Lin, Shengjie., Acar, Selcuk., Jin, Shuxian., Xu, Xizheng., Feng, Ye., & Zeng, Yuntao (2022). Divergent Thinking and Evaluative Skill: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Creative Behavior, 56(3), 432-448.
MLA Guo, Yawei,et al."Divergent Thinking and Evaluative Skill: A Meta-Analysis".Journal of Creative Behavior 56.3(2022):432-448.
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