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A Low-Jitter and Low-Reference-Spur 320 GHz Signal Source With an 80 GHz Integer-N Phase-Locked Loop Using a Quadrature XOR Technique
Yuan Liang1; Chirn Chye Boon1; Gengzhen Qi2; Giannino Dziallas3; Dietmar Kissinger4; Herman Jalli Ng5; Pui-In Mak6; Yong Wang7
2022-05
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
ISSN0018-9480
Volume70Issue:5Pages:2642-2657
Abstract

This article reports a 320-GHz low-jitter and low-reference-spur signal source consisting of an 80-GHz integer-N phase-locked loop (PLL) and a 320-GHz frequency quadrupler. The 80-GHz PLL features a novel dual-path quadrature exclusive-OR (QXOR) technique to cancel the spurs at the reference frequency and its harmonics, enabling low-spur and low-noise phase locking. The proposed phase detector (PD) also enables frequency detection and lock detection (LD), rendering the band-searching to be decoupled from the loop components. Implemented in a 0.13-μm SiGe BiCMOS technology, the proposed signal source shows a -73.1-dBc reference spur, -113.7-dB/Hz phase noise at 1-MHz offset at 40.96 GHz, and -90.3-dB/Hz phase noise at 1-MHz offset at 311.8 GHz. It achieves an integrated jitter of 66.9 fs $_{{rms}}$ at 40.96 GHz and 122 fs $_{{rms}}$ (both integrated from 10 kHz to 100 MHz) beyond 300 GHz, with a total division ratio of 512. The LD time is at the microsecond level. The maximum output power is -3.24 dBm, and the power consumption is 372 mW.

KeywordBicmos Exclusive-or (Xor) Gate Frequency Detector Harmonic Cancellation Jitter Lock Detector Phase Detector (Pd) Phase Noise Phase-locked Loop (Pll) Terahertz (Thz)
DOI10.1109/TMTT.2022.3156901
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000773237300001
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85127038162
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Science and Technology
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
Corresponding AuthorChirn Chye Boon; Yong Wang
Affiliation1.School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798.
2.School of Microelectronics Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China.
3.Leibniz Institute for High Performance Microelectronics, 15236 Frankfurt an der Oder, Germany.
4.Institute of Electronic Devices and Circuits, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
5.Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, 76133 Karlsruhe, Germany.
6.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI and the Institute of Microelectronics, University of Macau, Macau, China.
7.School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China, and also with the Nanhu Laboratory, Jiaxing 314002, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yuan Liang,Chirn Chye Boon,Gengzhen Qi,et al. A Low-Jitter and Low-Reference-Spur 320 GHz Signal Source With an 80 GHz Integer-N Phase-Locked Loop Using a Quadrature XOR Technique[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2022, 70(5), 2642-2657.
APA Yuan Liang., Chirn Chye Boon., Gengzhen Qi., Giannino Dziallas., Dietmar Kissinger., Herman Jalli Ng., Pui-In Mak., & Yong Wang (2022). A Low-Jitter and Low-Reference-Spur 320 GHz Signal Source With an 80 GHz Integer-N Phase-Locked Loop Using a Quadrature XOR Technique. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 70(5), 2642-2657.
MLA Yuan Liang,et al."A Low-Jitter and Low-Reference-Spur 320 GHz Signal Source With an 80 GHz Integer-N Phase-Locked Loop Using a Quadrature XOR Technique".IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 70.5(2022):2642-2657.
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