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IRS-assisted Multi-cell Multi-band Systems: Practical Reflection Model and Joint Beamforming Design
Cai, Wenhao1; Liu, Rang1; Li, Ming1; Liu, Yang1; Wu, Qingqing2; Liu, Qian3
2022-04-18
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Communications
ISSN0090-6778
Volume70Issue:6Pages:3897 - 3911
Abstract

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has been regarded as a promising and revolutionary technology for future wireless communication systems owing to its capability of tailoring signal propagation environment in an energy/spectrum/hardware-efficient manner. However, most existing studies on IRS optimizations are based on a simple and ideal reflection model that is impractical in hardware implementation, which thus leads to severe performance loss in realistic wideband/multi-band systems. To deal with this problem, in this paper we first propose a more practical and more tractable IRS reflection model that describes the difference of reflection responses for signals at different frequencies. Then, we investigate the joint transmit beamforming and IRS reflection beamforming design for an IRS-assisted multi-cell multi-band system. Both power minimization and sum-rate maximization problems are solved by exploiting popular second-order cone programming (SOCP), Riemannian manifold, minimization-majorization (MM), weighted minimum mean square error (WMMSE), and block coordinate descent (BCD) methods. Simulation results illustrate the significant performance improvement of our proposed joint transmit beamforming and reflection design algorithms based on the practical reflection model in terms of power saving and rate enhancement.

KeywordIntelligent Reflecting Surface Practical Reflection Model Multi-cell Multi-band Systems Beamforming Optimization
DOI10.1109/TCOMM.2022.3168645
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000811589400025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85128593219
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Qian
Affiliation1.School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China
3.School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Cai, Wenhao,Liu, Rang,Li, Ming,et al. IRS-assisted Multi-cell Multi-band Systems: Practical Reflection Model and Joint Beamforming Design[J]. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2022, 70(6), 3897 - 3911.
APA Cai, Wenhao., Liu, Rang., Li, Ming., Liu, Yang., Wu, Qingqing., & Liu, Qian (2022). IRS-assisted Multi-cell Multi-band Systems: Practical Reflection Model and Joint Beamforming Design. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 70(6), 3897 - 3911.
MLA Cai, Wenhao,et al."IRS-assisted Multi-cell Multi-band Systems: Practical Reflection Model and Joint Beamforming Design".IEEE Transactions on Communications 70.6(2022):3897 - 3911.
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