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A High-Gain and Pattern-Reconfigurable Patch Antenna under Operation of TM and TM Modes
Hong, Kai Dong1; Zhang, Xiao1; Zhu, Lei2; Yuan, Tao1
2021-05-13
Source PublicationIEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
ISSN2637-6431
Volume2Pages:646-653
Abstract

In this article, a high-gain square patch antenna with reconfigurable broadside and bidirectional beams under operation of TM20 and TM21 modes is proposed. Initially, two open slots are loaded to the edges in two opposite sides of the radiating patch so as to reshape the current distribution of TM21 mode, by which its four-beam radiation pattern is transformed into the desired broadside beam. With this arrangement, the resonant frequency of TM21 mode can additionally get reduced towards that of TM20 mode. By utilizing a simple feeding network with four p-i-n diode switchers, TM20 and TM21 modes can be further excited with common-mode and differential feeding schemes, respectively, thus bringing out switchable broadside and bidirectional patterns. The simulated and measured results are found in good agreement, both demonstrating that the antenna achieves an overlapping bandwidth of 7.3% in a range from 2.35 to 2.54 GHz, and the measured peak gains as high as 10.4 and 9.6 dBi for the broadside and bidirectional states, respectively.

KeywordHigh Gain High-order Modes Patch Antenna Pattern-reconfigurability Slot Loading
DOI10.1109/OJAP.2021.3079886
URLView the original
Indexed ByESCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000710544400003
PublisherIEEE
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85115898014
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Co-First AuthorHong, Kai Dong
Corresponding AuthorYuan, Tao
Affiliation1.Guangdong Prov. Mobile Terminal Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
2.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hong, Kai Dong,Zhang, Xiao,Zhu, Lei,et al. A High-Gain and Pattern-Reconfigurable Patch Antenna under Operation of TM and TM Modes[J]. IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2021, 2, 646-653.
APA Hong, Kai Dong., Zhang, Xiao., Zhu, Lei., & Yuan, Tao (2021). A High-Gain and Pattern-Reconfigurable Patch Antenna under Operation of TM and TM Modes. IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2, 646-653.
MLA Hong, Kai Dong,et al."A High-Gain and Pattern-Reconfigurable Patch Antenna under Operation of TM and TM Modes".IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION 2(2021):646-653.
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