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RPTCN: Resource Prediction for High-dynamic Workloads in Clouds based on Deep Learning
Wenyan Chen1; Chengzhi Lu1,2; Kejiang Ye1; Yang Wang1; Cheng-Zhong Xu3
2021-09
Conference Name2021 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing, Cluster 2021
Source PublicationProceedings - IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing, ICCC
Volume2021-September
Pages59-69
Conference Date07-10 September 2021
Conference PlacePortland, OR, USA
CountryUSA
PublisherIEEE
Abstract

Resource management is challenging in clouds due to the dynamics and sharing characteristics. The crucial problem is how to allocate resources accurately and satisfy demands of workloads timely. The traditional solution is to use historical data to predict future resource usage. Although these resource prediction methods can predict the periodicity, they can not accurately predict mutation points due to the high dynamics and uncertainty of resource usage. To tackle this issue, in this paper we propose a resource usage prediction method - RPTCN, which is based on a deep learning method - temporal convolutional networks (TCNs) in cloud systems. We add a fully connected layer and attention mechanism to TCNs to improve the prediction accuracy. In order to explore the relationship between the usage of different resources in the temporal dimension, we use correlation analysis to screen performance indicators as multidimensional feature input for prediction. Finally, we evaluate the performance of this method on Alibaba trace v2018. Evaluations show that RPTCN improves the overall MAE and MSE by 6.50%~89.03% and 0.41%~68.82% respectively compared to baselines in dynamic and long-term prediction of resource usage. Moreover, the convergence and generalization of RPTCN are also better than the baselines.

KeywordCloud Computing Deep Learning High Dynamic Resource Prediction
DOI10.1109/Cluster48925.2021.00038
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Hardware & Architecture ; Computer Science, Theory & Methods ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000728391000006
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85126012578
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Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Science and Technology
Affiliation1.Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
3.State Key Lab of IoTSC, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wenyan Chen,Chengzhi Lu,Kejiang Ye,et al. RPTCN: Resource Prediction for High-dynamic Workloads in Clouds based on Deep Learning[C]:IEEE, 2021, 59-69.
APA Wenyan Chen., Chengzhi Lu., Kejiang Ye., Yang Wang., & Cheng-Zhong Xu (2021). RPTCN: Resource Prediction for High-dynamic Workloads in Clouds based on Deep Learning. Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing, ICCC, 2021-September, 59-69.
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