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An explainable framework for diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia via transfer learning and discriminant correlation analysis
Lu, Siyuan1; Wu, Di2; Zhang, Zheng3,4; Wang, Shui Hua1,5
2021-10-26
Source PublicationACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications
ISSN1551-6857
Volume17Issue:3sPages:3449785
Abstract

The new coronavirus COVID-19 has been spreading all over the world in the last six months, and the death toll is still rising. The accurate diagnosis of COVID-19 is an emergent task as to stop the spreading of the virus. In this paper, we proposed to leverage image feature fusion for the diagnosis of COVID-19 in lung window computed tomography (CT). Initially, ResNet-18 and ResNet-50 were selected as the backbone deep networks to generate corresponding image representations from the CT images. Second, the representative information extracted from the two networks was fused by discriminant correlation analysis to obtain refined image features. Third, three randomized neural networks (RNNs): extreme learning machine, Schmidt neural network and random vector functional-link net, were trained using the refined features, and the predictions of the three RNNs were ensembled to get a more robust classification performance. Experiment results based on five-fold cross validation suggested that our method outperformed state-of-the-art algorithms in the diagnosis of COVID-19.

KeywordComputed Tomography Covid-19 Extreme Learning Machine Random Vector Functional-link Net Randomized Neural Network Resnet Schmidt Neural Network
DOI10.1145/3449785
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Computer Science, Software Engineering ; Computer Science, Theory & Methods
WOS IDWOS:000738280600005
PublisherASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY1601 Broadway, 10th Floor, NEW YORK, NY 10019-7434
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85122619581
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Affiliation1.School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, University Road, East Midlands, LE1 7RH, United Kingdom
2.The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne, Grattan Street, 3010, Australia
3.Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
4.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, Macao
5.Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lu, Siyuan,Wu, Di,Zhang, Zheng,et al. An explainable framework for diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia via transfer learning and discriminant correlation analysis[J]. ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications, 2021, 17(3s), 3449785.
APA Lu, Siyuan., Wu, Di., Zhang, Zheng., & Wang, Shui Hua (2021). An explainable framework for diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia via transfer learning and discriminant correlation analysis. ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications, 17(3s), 3449785.
MLA Lu, Siyuan,et al."An explainable framework for diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia via transfer learning and discriminant correlation analysis".ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications 17.3s(2021):3449785.
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