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Political Trust in East and Southeast Asia The Joint Effects of Education, Corruption Perception, and Urbanization
Anli Jiang; Tony Huiquan Zhang
2021-10-07
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Public Opinion Research
ISSN0954-2892
Volume33Issue:4Pages:911–926
Contribution Rank1
Abstract

This article examines how education, corruption perception, and urbanization jointly influence political trust in Asia. Previous literature proposes a “performance-based evaluation” thesis whereby corruption perception is associated with political trust. We hypothesized this association could be moderated by individual educational attainment and socioeconomic statuses. Applying multilevel models to the Asian Barometer Survey (2001–2016) data, we found interaction effects of education, the urban–rural divide, and corruption perceptions in shaping political trust in 14 East and Southeast Asia societies. For rural Asians, education does not affect political trust when they perceive low corruption; it leads to lower trust when they perceive high corruption. For urban Asians, such an interaction does not exist, and education monotonically erodes political trust no matter how they perceive the severity of corruption.

Other Abstract

This article examines how education, corruption perception, and urbanization jointly influence political trust in Asia. Previous literature proposes a “performance-based evaluation” thesis whereby corruption perception is associated with political trust. We hypothesized this association could be moderated by individual educational attainment and socioeconomic statuses. Applying multilevel models to the Asian Barometer Survey (2001–2016) data, we found interaction effects of education, the urban–rural divide, and corruption perceptions in shaping political trust in 14 East and Southeast Asia societies. For rural Asians, education does not affect political trust when they perceive low corruption; it leads to lower trust when they perceive high corruption. For urban Asians, such an interaction does not exist, and education monotonically erodes political trust no matter how they perceive the severity of corruption.

DOI10.1093/ijpor/edab008
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaCommunication ; Government & Law
WOS SubjectCommunication ; Political Science
WOS IDWOS:000734067600010
PublisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85122435441
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Social Sciences
DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY
Corresponding AuthorTony Huiquan Zhang
AffiliationUniversity of Macau
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Anli Jiang,Tony Huiquan Zhang. Political Trust in East and Southeast Asia The Joint Effects of Education, Corruption Perception, and Urbanization[J]. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 2021, 33(4), 911–926.
APA Anli Jiang., & Tony Huiquan Zhang (2021). Political Trust in East and Southeast Asia The Joint Effects of Education, Corruption Perception, and Urbanization. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 33(4), 911–926.
MLA Anli Jiang,et al."Political Trust in East and Southeast Asia The Joint Effects of Education, Corruption Perception, and Urbanization".International Journal of Public Opinion Research 33.4(2021):911–926.
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