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Effective and efficient pixel-level detection for diverse video copy-move forgery types
Zhong, Jun Liu1; Gan, Yan Fen2,3; Vong, Chi Man3; Yang, Ji Xiang4; Zhao, Jing Hong3; Luo, Jia Hua3
2021-08-30
Source PublicationPATTERN RECOGNITION
ISSN0031-3203
Volume122Pages:108286
Abstract

Video copy-move forgery detection (VCMFD) is a significant and greatly challenging task due to a variety of difficulties, including a huge amount of video information, diverse forgery types, rich forgery objects, and homogenous forgery sources. These difficulties raise four unresolved key challenges in VCMFD: i) ineffective detection in some popular forgery cases; ii) inefficient matching in processing numerous video pixels with hundred-dimensional features under dozens of matching iterations; iii) high false positive (F) in detecting forgery videos; iv) low trade-off of efficiency and effectiveness in filling forgery region, and even failing in indicating forgeries at the pixel level. In this paper, a novel VCMFD method is proposed to address these issues: i) an innovatively improved SIFT structure that can address the thorough feature extraction in all video copy-move forgery cases; ii) a novel fast keypoint-label matching (FKLM) algorithm is proposed that creates some keypoint-label groups so that every high-dimensional feature is assigned into one of these groups. As a result, matching of video pixels can be directly done on a small number of keypoint-label groups only, leading to a nearly 500% raise in matching efficiency; iii) a new coarse-to-fine filtering relying on intrinsic attributes of exact keypoint-matches is designed to more effectively reduce the false keypoint-matches; iv) the adaptive block filling relying on true keypoint-matches contributes to the accurate and efficient suspicious region filling, even at the pixel level. Finally, the suspicious region locations with the forgery vision persistence concept indicate forgery videos. Compared to the state-of-art methods, the experiments show that our proposed method achieves the best detection accuracy, lowest F, and improved at least 16% and 8% of F scores on the GRIP 2.0 dataset and a combination of SULFA 2.0 & REWIND datasets. Furthermore, the proposed method is with low computational time (4.45 s/Mpixels), which is about 1/2-1/3 times of the latest DFMI-BM (8.02 s/Mpixels) and PM-2D (13.1 s/Mpixels) methods.

KeywordAdaptive Block Filling Coarse-to-fine Filtering Fast Keypoint-label Matching Thorough Feature Extraction Video Copy-move Forgery Detection
DOI10.1016/j.patcog.2021.108286
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000697672900013
PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTDTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85114785914
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorLuo, Jia Hua
Affiliation1.Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Guangzhou Maritime University, Guangzhou, 510725, China
2.Department of Information Science and Technology, the South China Business College, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, 510545, China
3.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China
4.Faculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhong, Jun Liu,Gan, Yan Fen,Vong, Chi Man,et al. Effective and efficient pixel-level detection for diverse video copy-move forgery types[J]. PATTERN RECOGNITION, 2021, 122, 108286.
APA Zhong, Jun Liu., Gan, Yan Fen., Vong, Chi Man., Yang, Ji Xiang., Zhao, Jing Hong., & Luo, Jia Hua (2021). Effective and efficient pixel-level detection for diverse video copy-move forgery types. PATTERN RECOGNITION, 122, 108286.
MLA Zhong, Jun Liu,et al."Effective and efficient pixel-level detection for diverse video copy-move forgery types".PATTERN RECOGNITION 122(2021):108286.
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