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Status | 已發表Published |
A millimeter-wave CMOS VCO featuring a mode-ambiguity-aware multi-resonant-RCLM tank | |
Guo, H.1,2; Chen, Y.1,2; Yang, C.1,2; Mak, P. I.1,2; Martins, R. P.1,2 | |
2022-01 | |
Source Publication | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers |
ISSN | 1549-8328 |
Volume | 69Issue:1Pages:172-185 |
Abstract | This paper presents a millimeter-wave NMOS- PMOS-complementary (CMOS) VCO with a multi-resonant Resistor-Inductor-Capacitor-Mutual Inductance (RLCM) tank. It features an 8-port multi-tap inductor with the switched-capacitor arrays to generate and align the 1st, 2nd and 3rd harmonic resonances; all exhibit high impedance and high intrinsic quality factor to improve the absolute phase noise (PN) at both the flicker and thermal regions. The inductor of the RLCM tank introduces a metal resistor technique to fully prevent the mode-ambiguity issue during the VCO startup. Meanwhile, we first propose a detailed analysis of the upper and lower bound of the metal resistor, which is verified by the theoretical analysis, and circuit simulation. Prototyped in 65-nm CMOS technology, the VCO scores a PN @1MHz down to -111.41 dBc/Hz with a power consumption of 11.1 mW at 1 V; it corresponds to a FOM @1MHz up to 189.4 dBc/Hz over a 15.2% tuning range (24.62 to 28.66 GHz), while exhibiting a low 1/f³PN corner between 480 to 730 kHz. |
Keyword | Cmos Inductor-capacitor (Lc) Tank 1/f³ Phase Noise Corner Figure-of-merit (Fom) Flicker (1/f) Noise Thermal Noise Voltage-controlled Oscillator (Vco) Impulse Sensitivity Function (Isf) Common-mode (Cm) Differential-mode (Dm) Resistor-inductor-capacitor-mutual Inductance (Rlcm) |
DOI | 10.1109/TCSI.2021.3096196 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS ID | WOS:000732137000001 |
The Source to Article | PB_Publication |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85112639939 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS |
Corresponding Author | Chen, Y. |
Affiliation | 1.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI 2.IME/ECE-FST, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China |
First Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Guo, H.,Chen, Y.,Yang, C.,et al. A millimeter-wave CMOS VCO featuring a mode-ambiguity-aware multi-resonant-RCLM tank[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 2022, 69(1), 172-185. |
APA | Guo, H.., Chen, Y.., Yang, C.., Mak, P. I.., & Martins, R. P. (2022). A millimeter-wave CMOS VCO featuring a mode-ambiguity-aware multi-resonant-RCLM tank. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 69(1), 172-185. |
MLA | Guo, H.,et al."A millimeter-wave CMOS VCO featuring a mode-ambiguity-aware multi-resonant-RCLM tank".IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers 69.1(2022):172-185. |
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