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0.45-V 5.4-nW switched-capacitor bandgap reference with intermittent operation and improved supply immunity
Luo, Z.; Lu, Y.; Martins, R. P.
2018-10-01
Source PublicationElectronics Letters
ISSN0013-5194
Pages1154-1156
Abstract

Switched-capacitor networks have been used as bandgap references (BGRs) to replace the area-consuming resistors in ultra-low power applications, incorporated with voltage doubler (2X) charge pumps to operate at low supply voltages. However, the open-loop charge pumps are sensitive to supply and load variations. Therefore, in this work, constant bias currents are added to the cross-coupled 2X charge pumps to reduce the supply sensitivity, and also to reduce the output ripples without using large capacitors. To further reduce the power consumption, a low-leakage sample and hold (S&H) circuit is used for an intermittent operation, the active/idle duty ratio of the BGR core is 1/15. Designed in standard 65 nm CMOS, the proposed BGR reaches a temperature coefficient of 64 ppm/°C consuming only 5.4 nW with a minimum supply of 0.45 V (simulated).

KeywordCharge Pump Circuits Cmos Integrated Circuits Low-power Electronics Reference Circuits Sample And Hold Circuits Switched Capacitor Networks Voltage Multipliers
URLView the original
Language英語English
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorLu, Y.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Luo, Z.,Lu, Y.,Martins, R. P.. 0.45-V 5.4-nW switched-capacitor bandgap reference with intermittent operation and improved supply immunity[J]. Electronics Letters, 2018, 1154-1156.
APA Luo, Z.., Lu, Y.., & Martins, R. P. (2018). 0.45-V 5.4-nW switched-capacitor bandgap reference with intermittent operation and improved supply immunity. Electronics Letters, 1154-1156.
MLA Luo, Z.,et al."0.45-V 5.4-nW switched-capacitor bandgap reference with intermittent operation and improved supply immunity".Electronics Letters (2018):1154-1156.
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