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A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs | |
Yang, S.; Yin, J.; Mak, P. I.; Martins, R. P. | |
2019 | |
Source Publication | IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS |
ISSN | 0018-9200 |
Pages | 88-98 |
Abstract | This paper describes an ultra-compact all-digital multiplying delay-locked loop (MDLL) featuring a low-power block-sharing offset-free frequency-tracking loop (FTL) to calibrate the process–voltage–temperature variations of the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) frequency. Such FTL utilizes a digital-controlled delay line (DCDL)-based low-power time-interval comparator and an adjacent-edge selector, to precisely detect the static phase offset (SPO) caused by the VCO frequency drifting in the presence of reference injection. The block-sharingbased SPO detection aids nullifying the circuit-mismatch- and offset-induced deterministic error. Also, for the adjacent edge selector, block sharing between its control generation circuits and the coarse FTL further reduces the power consumption. The varactor-tuned dual multiplexed-ring VCOs (MRVCOs) serve to reduce jitter variation while extending the frequency tuning range. Fabricated in a 28-nm CMOS with a core area of 0.0056 mm2, the proposed MDLL covers a tuning range from 1.55 to 3.35 GHz, and exhibits a root-mean-square (rms) jitter of 292 fs at 3-GHz output, under a 200-MHz reference clock. The power consumption is 1.45 mW at a 0.8-V supply, resulting in an FoM of −249 dB favorably comparable with the state of the art. |
Keyword | Clock Multiplier Digital-controlled Delay Line (Dcdl) Frequency-tracking Loop (Ftl) Injection-locked Phase-locked Loop (Il-pll) Multiplying Delay-locked Loop (Mdll) Phase Noise Ring Voltage-controlled Oscillator (Rvco) Root-mean-square (Rms) Jitter |
DOI | 10.1109/JSSC.2018.2870551 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE ; CPCI-S |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS ID | WOS:000457637300009 |
The Source to Article | PB_Publication |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85054401538 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author | Yin, J. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yang, S.,Yin, J.,Mak, P. I.,et al. A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2019, 88-98. |
APA | Yang, S.., Yin, J.., Mak, P. I.., & Martins, R. P. (2019). A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 88-98. |
MLA | Yang, S.,et al."A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs".IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS (2019):88-98. |
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