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A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs
Yang, S.; Yin, J.; Mak, P. I.; Martins, R. P.
2019
Source PublicationIEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS
ISSN0018-9200
Pages88-98
Abstract

This paper describes an ultra-compact all-digital multiplying delay-locked loop (MDLL) featuring a low-power block-sharing offset-free frequency-tracking loop (FTL) to calibrate the process–voltage–temperature variations of the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) frequency. Such FTL utilizes a digital-controlled delay line (DCDL)-based low-power time-interval comparator and an adjacent-edge selector, to precisely detect the static phase offset (SPO) caused by the VCO frequency drifting in the presence of reference injection. The block-sharingbased SPO detection aids nullifying the circuit-mismatch- and offset-induced deterministic error. Also, for the adjacent edge selector, block sharing between its control generation circuits and the coarse FTL further reduces the power consumption. The varactor-tuned dual multiplexed-ring VCOs (MRVCOs) serve to reduce jitter variation while extending the frequency tuning range. Fabricated in a 28-nm CMOS with a core area of 0.0056 mm2, the proposed MDLL covers a tuning range from 1.55 to 3.35 GHz, and exhibits a root-mean-square (rms) jitter of 292 fs at 3-GHz output, under a 200-MHz reference clock. The power consumption is 1.45 mW at a 0.8-V supply, resulting in an FoM of −249 dB favorably comparable with the state of the art.

KeywordClock Multiplier Digital-controlled Delay Line (Dcdl) Frequency-tracking Loop (Ftl) Injection-locked Phase-locked Loop (Il-pll) Multiplying Delay-locked Loop (Mdll) Phase Noise Ring Voltage-controlled Oscillator (Rvco) Root-mean-square (Rms) Jitter
DOI10.1109/JSSC.2018.2870551
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; CPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000457637300009
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85054401538
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorYin, J.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, S.,Yin, J.,Mak, P. I.,et al. A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2019, 88-98.
APA Yang, S.., Yin, J.., Mak, P. I.., & Martins, R. P. (2019). A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 88-98.
MLA Yang, S.,et al."A 0.0056-mm² -249-dB-FoM All-Digital MDLL Using a Block-Sharing Offset-Free Frequency-Tracking Loop and Dual Multiplexed-Ring VCOs".IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS (2019):88-98.
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