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Amodal completion in facial expression aftereffect: an EEG study
Chengwen Luo1; Xiaohong Lin2; Edwin Burns1; Zhen Yuan2; Hong Xu1
2016-09
Source PublicationJournal of Vision
ISSN1534-7362
Volume16Issue:12Pages:156
Abstract

The whole is greater than the sum of its parts. However, whether facial emotion perception is processed by holistic (whole) or local (parts) information is still in debate. The present study applies amodal completion to examine the contribution of holistic and local information to facial emotion adaptation. Amodal completion is ubiquitous in our daily life as we live in a clustered world. Objects that are partially occluded in a natural setting can be effortlessly perceived as complete wholes. We first generated a set of test faces whose expressions ranging from happy to sad. To manipulate amodal completion, three sets of adapting faces were also generated by manipulating the dynamics of facial parts (e.g., eyes and mouth), coherent or incoherent flickering facial parts. Participants were required to fixate on the central cross throughout the experiment. After passively exposed to the adapting amodal face, participants judged facial expression of the test faces as "happy" or "sad" on a two-alternative forced-choice (2-AFC) research paradigm via a key press, and electroencephalogram (EEG) activities was recorded simultaneously. Baseline condition without any adapting stimulus was also included. Behavioral results showed significant facial expression aftereffect when the adapting face was perceived as coherent (when amodally completion occurred), but weaker effect in the disrupted condition. The three amodal adaptors also modulate magnitude of both the early component (N170) and late components (~400ms) of the following test faces. As early component is suggested to indicate the response to the appearance of the face, and late component indicates the processing of emotinal information, our results indicate that both the local and holistic processes are critical for amodal completion in face emotion perception.

DOI10.1167/16.12.156
Language英語English
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Health Sciences
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINAL ADMINISTRATION
Affiliation1.Division of Psychology, School of Humanities and Social Science, Nanyang Technological University
2.Faculty of Health Science, University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chengwen Luo,Xiaohong Lin,Edwin Burns,et al. Amodal completion in facial expression aftereffect: an EEG study[J]. Journal of Vision, 2016, 16(12), 156.
APA Chengwen Luo., Xiaohong Lin., Edwin Burns., Zhen Yuan., & Hong Xu (2016). Amodal completion in facial expression aftereffect: an EEG study. Journal of Vision, 16(12), 156.
MLA Chengwen Luo,et al."Amodal completion in facial expression aftereffect: an EEG study".Journal of Vision 16.12(2016):156.
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