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Study of the volumetric water content based on density, suction and initial water content
Zhou Wanhuan1,2; Garg Ankit4; Garg Akhil3
2016-12-31
Source PublicationMeasurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation
ISSN02632241
Volume94Pages:531-537
Abstract

The practical application of determination of the soil water retention curves (SWRC) is in seepage modelling in unsaturated soil. The models based on the physics behind the seepage mechanism has been developed for predicting the SWRC. However, those models rarely consider the combined effects of initial volumetric water content and soil density. One of the best routes to study these effects is to formulate the SWRC models/functional relations with volumetric water content as an output and the soil density, initial volumetric water content and soil suction as input parameters. In light of this, the present work introduces the advanced soft computing methods such as genetic programming (GP), artificial neural network and support vector regression (SVR) to formulate the volumetric water content models based on the suction, density and initial volumetric water content. The performance of the three models is compared based on the standard measures and goodness-of-fit tests. The findings from the statistical validation reveals that the GP model performs the best in generalizing the volumetric water content values based on the suction, density and initial water content. Further, the 2-D and 3-D plots, evaluating the main and the interaction effects of the three inputs on the volumetric water content are generated based on the parametric procedure of the best model. The study reveals that the volumetric water content values behave non-linearly with respect to soil suction because it first decreases till a certain point of soil suction and then increases suddenly.

KeywordInitial Water Content Soil Density Soil Suction Swrc
DOI10.1016/j.measurement.2016.08.034
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS SubjectEngineering, Multidisciplinary ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS IDWOS:000390512100060
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84986253725
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Affiliation1.UMacau Research Institute
2.Universidade de Macau
3.Shantou University
4.Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhou Wanhuan,Garg Ankit,Garg Akhil. Study of the volumetric water content based on density, suction and initial water content[J]. Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 2016, 94, 531-537.
APA Zhou Wanhuan., Garg Ankit., & Garg Akhil (2016). Study of the volumetric water content based on density, suction and initial water content. Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 94, 531-537.
MLA Zhou Wanhuan,et al."Study of the volumetric water content based on density, suction and initial water content".Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation 94(2016):531-537.
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