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Predicting the human jejunal permeability and fraction absorbed of fluoroquinolones based on a biophysical model
Chenyin W.2; Avdeef A.1; Wen Z.2; Tam K.Y.2
2014
Conference Namethe 3rd International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology
Source PublicationFrontiers in Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology
Volume24
Issue6
Pages3849-3854
Conference Date2014-9-25-28
Conference PlaceBeijing, China
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to predict human jejunal permeability (Peff) and fraction absorbed in human (%Fa) for a group of antibacterial fluoroquinolones (FQs), by using a biophysical model based on measured Caco-2 permeability. The predicted Peff (in 10-4 cms-1 units) ranged from 0.7 (norfloxacin) to 4.5 (pefloxacin). The calculated %Fa for norfloxacin = 51% (lit. 35%) and for ciprofloxacin = 76% (lit. 81%). Most of the FQs showed calculated %Fa > 90%, and are expected to be well-absorbed. Estimates of Peff can be predicted by the biophysical model. From these values, the human absorption may be calculated. Where absorption comparisons were possible, the agreement was acceptably good.

KeywordCaco-2 Fluoroquinolones Fraction Absorbed Human Intestine Permeability
DOI10.3233/BME-141215
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectEngineering, Biomedical ; Materials Science, bioMaterials
WOS IDWOS:000343005700218
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84907279712
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Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionFaculty of Health Sciences
Affiliation1.ADME Research
2.Universidade de Macau
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chenyin W.,Avdeef A.,Wen Z.,et al. Predicting the human jejunal permeability and fraction absorbed of fluoroquinolones based on a biophysical model[C], 2014, 3849-3854.
APA Chenyin W.., Avdeef A.., Wen Z.., & Tam K.Y. (2014). Predicting the human jejunal permeability and fraction absorbed of fluoroquinolones based on a biophysical model. Frontiers in Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology, 24(6), 3849-3854.
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