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Opening the black box of pharmaceutical patent value: An empirical analysis
Hu Y.; Bian Y.; Wang Y.
2008
Source PublicationDrug Information Journal
Volume42Issue:6Pages:561
Abstract

Patents and patent valuation have raised tremendous concerns from the research-based pharmaceutical industry for a long time. Questions about the valuation of drug patent portfolios, the assessment of research and development (R&D) performance or innovation output, and the competitive position of different firms in the industry all tend to revolve around the basic question of pharmaceutical patent valuation. This article aims to validate the impact of pharmaceutical technology characteristics on patent value and to optimize classic patent valuation methods in the drug field. We selected 913 patents in the "Orange Book" of the US Food and Drug Administration as the sample, employed established patent value indicators (EPVI) and pharmaceutical technology details indicators (PTDI) as key predictors for pharmaceutical patent value (the value of pharmaceutical patents), and further conducted multiple-variable analysis. It was found that PTDI significantly influences pharmaceutical patent value and, more important, enhances the quality of existing valuation methods. Moreover, the marginal effect of individual predictors on patent value is quantitatively measured. For example, new chemical entities and new dosage forms increase the value by 62% and 60%, and orphan drug and pediatric drug classification decrease the value by 7% and 10%, respectively. In addition, the potential commercial applications of this method are briefly explored in view of the early stage, high-efficiency, and low-cost characteristics of all value predictors in this method. Copyright © 2008 Drug Information Association, Inc.

KeywordEmpirical Analysis Orange Book Patent Pharmaceutical Valuation
DOI10.1177/009286150804200605
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
WOS Research AreaHealth Care Sciences & Services ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS SubjectHealth Care Sciences & Services ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS IDWOS:000260649400005
The Source to ArticleScopus
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84996211102
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Affiliation1.Medical Administration Program, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Av. Padre Tomás Pereira S.J., Taipa, Macau
2.Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Av. Padre Tomás Pereira S.J., Taipa 999078, Macau
3.International Research Center of Medicinal Administration, Peking University, Beijing, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hu Y.,Bian Y.,Wang Y.. Opening the black box of pharmaceutical patent value: An empirical analysis[J]. Drug Information Journal, 2008, 42(6), 561.
APA Hu Y.., Bian Y.., & Wang Y. (2008). Opening the black box of pharmaceutical patent value: An empirical analysis. Drug Information Journal, 42(6), 561.
MLA Hu Y.,et al."Opening the black box of pharmaceutical patent value: An empirical analysis".Drug Information Journal 42.6(2008):561.
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