Residential Collegefalse
Status已發表Published
Deep learning-aided model predictive control of wind farms for AGC considering the dynamic wake effect
Chen, Kaixuan1; Lin, Jin1; Qiu, Yiwei1; Liu, Feng1; Song, Yonghua1,2
2021-11-01
Source PublicationControl Engineering Practice
ISSN0967-0661
Volume116Pages:104925
Abstract

To provide automatic generation control (AGC) service, wind farms (WFs) are required to control their operation dynamically to track the time-varying power reference. Wake effects impose significant aerodynamic interactions among turbines, which remarkably influence the WF dynamic power production. The nonlinear and high-dimensional nature of dynamic wake model, however, brings extremely high computation complexity and obscure the design of WF controllers. This paper overcomes the control difficulty brought by the dynamic wake model by proposing a novel control-oriented reduced order WF model and a deep-learning-aided model predictive control (MPC) method. Leveraging recent advances in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to provide high-fidelity data that simulates WF dynamic wake flows, two novel deep neural network (DNN) architectures are specially designed to learn a dynamic WF reduced-order model (ROM) that can capture the dominant flow dynamics. Then, a novel MPC framework is constructed that explicitly incorporates the obtained WF ROM to coordinate different turbines while considering dynamic wake interactions. The proposed WF ROM and the control method are evaluated in a widely-accepted high-dimensional dynamic WF simulator whose accuracy has been validated by realistic measurement data. A 9-turbine WF case and a larger 25-turbine WF case are studied. By reducing WF model states by many orders of magnitude, the computational burden of the control method is reduced greatly. Besides, through the proposed method, the range of AGC signals that can be tracked by the WF in the dynamic operation is extended compared with the existing greedy controller.

KeywordActive Power Tracking Deep Learning Dynamic Wake Effect Model Predictive Control Reduced-order Model Wind Farm
DOI10.1016/j.conengprac.2021.104925
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaAutomation & Control Systems ; Engineering
WOS SubjectAutomation & Control Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000762073500009
PublisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85114222691
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorLin, Jin
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100087, China
2.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Kaixuan,Lin, Jin,Qiu, Yiwei,et al. Deep learning-aided model predictive control of wind farms for AGC considering the dynamic wake effect[J]. Control Engineering Practice, 2021, 116, 104925.
APA Chen, Kaixuan., Lin, Jin., Qiu, Yiwei., Liu, Feng., & Song, Yonghua (2021). Deep learning-aided model predictive control of wind farms for AGC considering the dynamic wake effect. Control Engineering Practice, 116, 104925.
MLA Chen, Kaixuan,et al."Deep learning-aided model predictive control of wind farms for AGC considering the dynamic wake effect".Control Engineering Practice 116(2021):104925.
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Related Services
Recommend this item
Bookmark
Usage statistics
Export to Endnote
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Chen, Kaixuan]'s Articles
[Lin, Jin]'s Articles
[Qiu, Yiwei]'s Articles
Baidu academic
Similar articles in Baidu academic
[Chen, Kaixuan]'s Articles
[Lin, Jin]'s Articles
[Qiu, Yiwei]'s Articles
Bing Scholar
Similar articles in Bing Scholar
[Chen, Kaixuan]'s Articles
[Lin, Jin]'s Articles
[Qiu, Yiwei]'s Articles
Terms of Use
No data!
Social Bookmark/Share
All comments (0)
No comment.
 

Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.