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Precise Proton Redistribution for Two-Electron Redox in Aqueous Zinc/Manganese Dioxide Batteries
Shen, Zhaoxi1; Tang, Ziqing1; Li, Chaowei1; Luo, Lei1; Pu, Jun1; Wen, Zhaorui1; Liu, Yu1; Ji, Yu1; Xie, Junpeng1; Wang, Litong1; Yao, Yagang2,3; Hong, Guo1,4
2021-09-15
Source PublicationAdvanced Energy Materials
ISSN1614-6832
Volume11Issue:41Pages:2102055
Abstract

The liquid electrolyte in conventional zinc/manganese dioxide (Zn/MnO) batteries conduces to the capacity limitation of one-electron redox from MnO to MnOOH, as well as undesired Mn loss with capacity deterioration. Herein, to conquer these challenges, a new idea is proposed on the precise proton redistribution in the hydrogel electrolyte for the preferred two-electron redox reaction. Specifically, an acidic layer in the hydrogel adjoins the MnO cathode to maintain the two-electron redox, a neutral layer adjoins the zinc anode to inhibit the dendrite growth, which is separated by a mildly alkaline layer to immobilize the proton distribution. The two-electron redox of MnO/Mn and anode protection are demonstrated to play key roles in battery performance. Such a battery presents specific capacities of 516 mA h g at 0.05 A g, as well as a capacity retention of 93.18% at 5 A g after 5000 cycles without extra Mn addition in the electrolyte. More importantly, fibrous Zn/MnO batteries using the tri-layer electrolyte can sustain 2000 cycles with high initial capacity of 235 mAh g at 1 A g. After 6000 times folding in 180°, it can maintain 99.54% capacity. When integrated into user's clothing or portable accessories, the fibrous battery is demonstrated as a great potential in wearable electronics.

DOI10.1002/aenm.202102055
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS IDWOS:000695946800001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85114881761
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorYao, Yagang; Hong, Guo
Affiliation1.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, 999078, China
2.National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
3.Division of Nanomaterials and Jiangxi Key Lab of Carbonene Materials, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanchang, 330200, China
4.Department of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, 999078, China
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Shen, Zhaoxi,Tang, Ziqing,Li, Chaowei,et al. Precise Proton Redistribution for Two-Electron Redox in Aqueous Zinc/Manganese Dioxide Batteries[J]. Advanced Energy Materials, 2021, 11(41), 2102055.
APA Shen, Zhaoxi., Tang, Ziqing., Li, Chaowei., Luo, Lei., Pu, Jun., Wen, Zhaorui., Liu, Yu., Ji, Yu., Xie, Junpeng., Wang, Litong., Yao, Yagang., & Hong, Guo (2021). Precise Proton Redistribution for Two-Electron Redox in Aqueous Zinc/Manganese Dioxide Batteries. Advanced Energy Materials, 11(41), 2102055.
MLA Shen, Zhaoxi,et al."Precise Proton Redistribution for Two-Electron Redox in Aqueous Zinc/Manganese Dioxide Batteries".Advanced Energy Materials 11.41(2021):2102055.
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