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Comprehensive identification of deleterious TP53 missense VUS variants based on their impact on TP53 structural stability
Benjamin Tam; Siddharth Sinha; Zixin Qin; San Ming Wang
2021-11
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN1422-0067
Volume22Issue:21Pages:11345
Abstract

TP53 plays critical roles in maintaining genome stability. Deleterious genetic variants damage the function of TP53, causing genome instability and increased cancer risk. Of the large quantity of genetic variants identified in TP53, however, many remain functionally unclassified as variants of unknown significance (VUS) due to the lack of evidence. This is reflected by the presence of 749 (42%) VUS of the 1785 germline variants collected in the ClinVar database. In this study, we addressed the deleteriousness of TP53 missense VUS. Utilizing the protein structure-based Rama-chandran Plot-Molecular Dynamics Simulation (RPMDS) method that we developed, we measured the effects of missense VUS on TP53 structural stability. Of the 340 missense VUS tested, we observed deleterious evidence for 193 VUS, as reflected by the TP53 structural changes caused by the VUS-substituted residues. We compared the results from RPMDS with those from other in silico methods and observed higher specificity of RPMDS in classification of TP53 missense VUS than these methods. Data from our current study address a long-standing challenge in classifying the missense VUS in TP53, one of the most important tumor suppressor genes.

KeywordDeleterious Molecular Dynamic Simulations Ramachandran Plot Tp53 Vus
DOI10.3390/ijms222111345
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry
WOS SubjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000719192900001
PublisherMDPI, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85117237309
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionCancer Centre
Faculty of Health Sciences
Corresponding AuthorSan Ming Wang
AffiliationCancer Centre and Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, 999078, Macao
First Author AffilicationCancer Centre
Corresponding Author AffilicationCancer Centre
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Benjamin Tam,Siddharth Sinha,Zixin Qin,et al. Comprehensive identification of deleterious TP53 missense VUS variants based on their impact on TP53 structural stability[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021, 22(21), 11345.
APA Benjamin Tam., Siddharth Sinha., Zixin Qin., & San Ming Wang (2021). Comprehensive identification of deleterious TP53 missense VUS variants based on their impact on TP53 structural stability. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(21), 11345.
MLA Benjamin Tam,et al."Comprehensive identification of deleterious TP53 missense VUS variants based on their impact on TP53 structural stability".International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22.21(2021):11345.
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