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Current status and future perspectives on therapeutic potential of apigenin: Focus on metabolic-syndrome-dependent organ dysfunction
Alam, Waqas1; Rocca, Carmine2; Khan, Haroon1; Hussain, Yaseen3; Aschner, Michael4; De Bartolo, Anna2; Amodio, Nicola5; Angelone, Tommaso2,6; Cheang, Wai San7
2021-10-01
Source PublicationAntioxidants
ISSN2076-3921
Volume10Issue:10
Abstract

Metabolic syndrome and its associated disorders such as obesity, insulin resistance, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus are globally prevalent. Different molecules showing therapeutic potential are currently available for the management of metabolic syndrome, although their efficacy has often been compromised by their poor bioavailability and side effects. Studies have been carried out on medicinal plant extracts for the treatment and prevention of metabolic syndrome. In this regard, isolated pure compounds have shown promising efficacy for the management of metabolic syndrome, both in preclinical and clinical settings. Apigenin, a natural bioactive flavonoid widely present in medicinal plants, functional foods, vegetables and fruits, exerts protective effects in models of neurological disorders and cardiovascular diseases and most of these effects are attributed to its antioxidant action. Various preclinical and clinical studies carried out so far show a protective effect of apigenin against metabolic syndrome. Herein, we provide a comprehensive review on both in vitro and in vivo evidence related to the promising antioxidant role of apigenin in cardioprotection, neuroprotection and renoprotection, and to its beneficial action in metabolic-syndrome-dependent organ dysfunction. We also provide evidence on the potential of apigenin in the prevention and/or treatment of metabolic syndrome, analysing the potential and limitation of its therapeutic use.

KeywordAntioxidants Apigenin Flavonoids Intracellular Signalling Metabolic Syndrome
DOI10.3390/antiox10101643
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Food Science & Technology
WOS SubjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Medicinal ; Food Science & Technology
WOS IDWOS:000714797500001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85117262462
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorKhan, Haroon; Amodio, Nicola; Angelone, Tommaso
Affiliation1.Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan
2.Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Cardiovascular Physiology, Department of Biology, E. and E.S., University of Calabria, Rende, 87036, Italy
3.College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, 221400, China
4.Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, Forchheimer 209, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, 10461, United States
5.Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy
6.National Institute of Cardiovascular Research I.N.R.C., Bologna, 40126, Italy
7.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macao, 999078, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Alam, Waqas,Rocca, Carmine,Khan, Haroon,et al. Current status and future perspectives on therapeutic potential of apigenin: Focus on metabolic-syndrome-dependent organ dysfunction[J]. Antioxidants, 2021, 10(10).
APA Alam, Waqas., Rocca, Carmine., Khan, Haroon., Hussain, Yaseen., Aschner, Michael., De Bartolo, Anna., Amodio, Nicola., Angelone, Tommaso., & Cheang, Wai San (2021). Current status and future perspectives on therapeutic potential of apigenin: Focus on metabolic-syndrome-dependent organ dysfunction. Antioxidants, 10(10).
MLA Alam, Waqas,et al."Current status and future perspectives on therapeutic potential of apigenin: Focus on metabolic-syndrome-dependent organ dysfunction".Antioxidants 10.10(2021).
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