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Prediction of Free Drug Absorption in Cyclodextrin Formulation by a Modified Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model and Phase Solubility 3-D Surface Graph
Wang, Wei; Ouyang, Defang
2021-07-01
Source PublicationPharmaceutical Research
ISSN0724-8741
Volume38Issue:7Pages:1157-1168
Abstract

Purpose: Cyclodextrin (CD) is commonly used to enhance the solubility of oral drugs. However, with the increase of CD concentrations, the fraction of free drug molecules decreases, which may potentially impede drug absorption. This study aims to predict the optimal ratio between drug and CD to achieve the best absorption efficiency by computational simulation. Methods: First, a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model was developed. This model can continuously adjust absorption according to free drug fraction and was validated against two model drugs, progesterone (PG) and andrographolide (AG). The further analysis involves 3-D surface graphs to investigate the relationship between free drug amount, theoretically absorbable concentration, and contents of drug and CD in the formulation. Results: The PBPK model predicted the PK behavior of two drugs well. The concentration ratio of drug to CD, leading to maximal free drug amount and the best absorption efficiency, is nearly the same as the slope determined in the phase solubility test. The new modified PBPK model and 3-D surface graph can easily predict the absorption difference of formulations with various drug/CD ratios. Conclusion: This PBPK model and 3-D surface graph can predict the absorption and determine the optimal concentration ratio of CD formulation, which could accelerate the R&D of CD formulation.

KeywordCyclodextrin Free Fraction Pbpk Phase Solubility
DOI10.1007/s11095-021-03071-3
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS IDWOS:000663299800001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85108194381
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding AuthorOuyang, Defang
AffiliationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
First Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Wei,Ouyang, Defang. Prediction of Free Drug Absorption in Cyclodextrin Formulation by a Modified Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model and Phase Solubility 3-D Surface Graph[J]. Pharmaceutical Research, 2021, 38(7), 1157-1168.
APA Wang, Wei., & Ouyang, Defang (2021). Prediction of Free Drug Absorption in Cyclodextrin Formulation by a Modified Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model and Phase Solubility 3-D Surface Graph. Pharmaceutical Research, 38(7), 1157-1168.
MLA Wang, Wei,et al."Prediction of Free Drug Absorption in Cyclodextrin Formulation by a Modified Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model and Phase Solubility 3-D Surface Graph".Pharmaceutical Research 38.7(2021):1157-1168.
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