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Hierarchical Automatic COVID-19 Detection via CT Scan Images
Zhang, Yuwei; Zhang, Bob
2021-07-02
Conference Name2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Big Data and Artificial Intelligence
Source Publication2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Big Data and Artificial Intelligence, BDAI 2021
Pages219-224
Conference Date2-4 July 2021
Conference PlaceQingdao
CountryChina
Abstract

The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) had its outbreak in December 2019. It has since spread across the world and caused great loss of life. Nowadays, computer tomography (CT) scans are a common and effective tool to detect COVID-19. However, manually detecting a huge amount of CT scans adds great pressure and causes additional workloads for physicians and radiologists, especially for those in areas where there is a severe COVID-19 pandemic. Driven by the desire of alleviating a medical worker's burden, here, we propose a hierarchical method in COVID-19 detection via CT scans in order to obtain a much faster detection result and one that is less labor-intensive. In this study, we present an automatic COVID-19 detection method, which consists of a hierarchical model made-up of two stages: a segmentation stage followed by a classification stage. In the segmentation stage, a U-Net is used to segment the lung portion from chest CT slices in order to eliminate the interference of irrelevant tissues such as the heart and bones. In the classification stage, ResNet-18 is applied to classify previously segmented CT slices (from the previous stage) and predict the existence of COVID-19. Experimental results show that our proposed hierarchical detection method obtains satisfying performances in separating COVID-19 CT scans from common pneumonia CT scans at the scan level, indicating that the method has great potential in assisting physicians and radiologists in rapid COVID-19 detection and significantly reducing their workload.

KeywordArtificial Intelligence Computed Tomography Covid-19 Disease Detection
DOI10.1109/BDAI52447.2021.9515302
URLView the original
Language英語English
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85114486235
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Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
AffiliationUniversity of Macau, PAMI Research Group, Dept. of Computer and Information Science, Macao
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yuwei,Zhang, Bob. Hierarchical Automatic COVID-19 Detection via CT Scan Images[C], 2021, 219-224.
APA Zhang, Yuwei., & Zhang, Bob (2021). Hierarchical Automatic COVID-19 Detection via CT Scan Images. 2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Big Data and Artificial Intelligence, BDAI 2021, 219-224.
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