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A Low-Profile Microstrip Patch Antenna with Enhanced Bandwidth and Pattern Diversity Using Even- And Odd-Order Modes
Si-Yuan Tang1; Jin Chen1; Neng-Wu Liu1,2,3; Guang Fu1; Lei Zhu2; Jixin Chen3
2021-06
Source PublicationIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
ISSN1536-1225
Volume20Issue:6Pages:998-1002
Abstract

A low-profile microstrip patch antenna with pattern diversity is proposed. In our design, even- and odd-order modes are employed to enhance the impedance bandwidth for the conical and broadside radiation beams, respectively. Initially, an array of concentric shorting pins is introduced to reallocate the resonant frequencies of TM01, TM11, and TM02 modes closely to each other. Then, a longitudinal slot and a novel metallic disk are utilized to reduce the frequency of its TM12 mode, while their influences on the antenna gain are extensively studied. Moreover, two original shorting pins are modified to further push up the resonant frequency of TM01 mode. Furthermore, in-phase and out-of-phase signals provided by the feeding scheme are introduced to excite even- and odd-order modes, respectively, thus guaranteeing the high isolation and realized gain. Finally, a prototype is fabricated and measured to verify the simulated results. Good agreements between the measured and simulated results are observed, indicating good performances with a wide overlapped impedance bandwidth of around 9% ranging from 2.38 to 2.60 GHz and a high gain of around 6.5 dBi for the conical beam and 8.8 dBi for the broadside beam. Most importantly, these attractive performances are obtained with a low profile of only 0.033 λ0 (λ0 is the wavelength at 2.49 GHz).

KeywordEnhanced Bandwidth Even- And Odd-order Modes Low Profile Pattern Diversity
DOI10.1109/LAWP.2021.3069252
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000658347900026
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85103756985
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorNeng-Wu Liu
Affiliation1.National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, China
2.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
3.State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Si-Yuan Tang,Jin Chen,Neng-Wu Liu,et al. A Low-Profile Microstrip Patch Antenna with Enhanced Bandwidth and Pattern Diversity Using Even- And Odd-Order Modes[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2021, 20(6), 998-1002.
APA Si-Yuan Tang., Jin Chen., Neng-Wu Liu., Guang Fu., Lei Zhu., & Jixin Chen (2021). A Low-Profile Microstrip Patch Antenna with Enhanced Bandwidth and Pattern Diversity Using Even- And Odd-Order Modes. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 20(6), 998-1002.
MLA Si-Yuan Tang,et al."A Low-Profile Microstrip Patch Antenna with Enhanced Bandwidth and Pattern Diversity Using Even- And Odd-Order Modes".IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 20.6(2021):998-1002.
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