Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Self-Paced Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing | |
Peng, Jiangtao1; Zhou, Yicong2![]() ![]() | |
2021-02-01 | |
Source Publication | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
![]() |
ISSN | 0196-2892 |
Volume | 59Issue:2Pages:1501-1515 |
Abstract | The presence of mixed pixels in the hyperspectral data makes unmixing to be a key step for many applications. Unsupervised unmixing needs to estimate the number of endmembers, their spectral signatures, and their abundances at each pixel. Since both endmember and abundance matrices are unknown, unsupervised unmixing can be considered as a blind source separation problem and can be solved by nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF). However, most of the existing NMF unmixing methods use a least-squares objective function that is sensitive to the noise and outliers. To deal with different types of noises in hyperspectral data, such as the noise in different bands (band noise), the noise in different pixels (pixel noise), and the noise in different elements of hyperspectral data matrix (element noise), we propose three self-paced learning based NMF (SpNMF) unmixing models in this article. The SpNMF models replace the least-squares loss in the standard NMF model with weighted least-squares losses and adopt a self-paced learning (SPL) strategy to learn the weights adaptively. In each iteration of SPL, atoms (bands or pixels or elements) with weight zero are considered as complex atoms and are excluded, while atoms with nonzero weights are considered as easy atoms and are included in the current unmixing model. By gradually enlarging the size of the current model set, SpNMF can select atoms from easy to complex. Usually, noisy or outlying atoms are complex atoms that are excluded from the unmixing model. Thus, SpNMF models are robust to noise and outliers. Experimental results on the simulated and two real hyperspectral data sets demonstrate that our proposed SpNMF methods are more accurate and robust than the existing NMF methods, especially in the case of heavy noise. |
Keyword | Hyperspectral Unmixing Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (Nmf) Self-paced Learning (Spl) |
DOI | 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2996688 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
WOS Subject | Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
WOS ID | WOS:000611222400043 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85098628233 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Corresponding Author | Sun, Weiwei |
Affiliation | 1.Hubei Key Laboratory of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, China 2.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, 999078, Macao 3.Department of Geography and Spatial Information Techniques, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, China 4.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, 39762, United States |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Peng, Jiangtao,Zhou, Yicong,Sun, Weiwei,et al. Self-Paced Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2021, 59(2), 1501-1515. |
APA | Peng, Jiangtao., Zhou, Yicong., Sun, Weiwei., Du, Qian., & Xia, Lekang (2021). Self-Paced Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 59(2), 1501-1515. |
MLA | Peng, Jiangtao,et al."Self-Paced Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing".IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 59.2(2021):1501-1515. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment