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Shared Linear Encoder-Based Multikernel Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model for Visual Classification
Li, Jinxing1,4; Lu, Guangming2; Zhang, Bob3; You, Jane4; Zhang, David1
2021-02-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
ABS Journal Level3
ISSN2168-2267
Volume51Issue:2Pages:534-547
Abstract

Multiview learning has been widely studied in various fields and achieved outstanding performances in comparison to many single-view-based approaches. In this paper, a novel multiview learning method based on the Gaussian process latent variable model (GPLVM) is proposed. In contrast to existing GPLVM methods which only assume that there are transformations from the latent variable to the multiple observed inputs, our proposed method simultaneously takes a back constraint into account, encoding multiple observations to the latent variable by enjoying the Gaussian process (GP) prior. Particularly, to overcome the difficulty of the covariance matrix calculation in the encoder, a linear projection is designed to map different observations to a consistent subspace first. The obtained variable in this subspace is then projected to the latent variable in the manifold space with the GP prior. Furthermore, different from most GPLVM methods which strongly assume that the covariance matrices follow a certain kernel function, for example, radial basis function (RBF), we introduce a multikernel strategy to design the covariance matrix, being more reasonable and adaptive for the data representation. In order to apply the presented approach to the classification, a discriminative prior is also embedded to the learned latent variables to encourage samples belonging to the same category to be close and those belonging to different categories to be far. Experimental results on three real-world databases substantiate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method compared with state-of-the-art approaches.

KeywordClassification Gaussian Process (Gp) Latent Variable Model Multikernel Multiview
DOI10.1109/TCYB.2019.2915789
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaAutomation & Control Systems ; Computer Science
WOS SubjectAutomation & Control Systems ; Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Cybernetics
WOS IDWOS:000608690900005
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85099732944
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorZhang, David
Affiliation1.School of Science and Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, 518000, China
2.Department of Computer Science, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518000, China
3.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
4.Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Jinxing,Lu, Guangming,Zhang, Bob,et al. Shared Linear Encoder-Based Multikernel Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model for Visual Classification[J]. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, 2021, 51(2), 534-547.
APA Li, Jinxing., Lu, Guangming., Zhang, Bob., You, Jane., & Zhang, David (2021). Shared Linear Encoder-Based Multikernel Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model for Visual Classification. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, 51(2), 534-547.
MLA Li, Jinxing,et al."Shared Linear Encoder-Based Multikernel Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model for Visual Classification".IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 51.2(2021):534-547.
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