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Open set face recognition with deep transfer learning and extreme value statistics
Xie, Hao; Du, Yunyan; Yu, Huapeng; Chang, Yongxin; Xu, Zhiyong; Tang, Yuanyan
2018-07
Source PublicationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WAVELETS MULTIRESOLUTION AND INFORMATION PROCESSING
ISSN0219-6913
Volume16Issue:4
Abstract

Deep face recognition model learned on big dataset surpasses humans on difficult unconstrained face dataset. But open set face recognition, i.e. robust to both variations and unknown faces, is still a big challenge. In this paper, we propose a robust open set face recognition approach with deep transfer learning and extreme value statistics. First, we demonstrate that transferring the feature representations of a pre-trained deep face model to specific tasks is an efficient and effective approach for face recognition on small datasets. We learn both higher layer representations and the final linear multi-class SVMs with transferred features. Second, we propose a novel approach for unknown people recognition with extreme value statistics. Different from traditional distribution fitting, our approach only makes use of a simple statistical quantity - standard deviation of tail data. Empirical evidence shows that standard deviation of the tail of multi-class SVMs recognition scores is efficient and robust for unknown people recognition. Finally, we also empirically explore an important open problem - attributes and transferability of different layer features of the deep model. We argue that lower layer features are both local and general, while higher layer ones are both global and specific which embrace both intra-class invariance and inter-class discrimination. The results of unsupervised feature visualization and supervised face identification strongly support our view.

KeywordDeep Learning Open Set Face Recognition Transfer Learning Invariance Discrimination
DOI10.1142/S0219691318500340
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Mathematics
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Software Engineering ; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
WOS IDWOS:000437340300012
PublisherWORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
The Source to ArticleWOS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85045123543
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xie, Hao,Du, Yunyan,Yu, Huapeng,et al. Open set face recognition with deep transfer learning and extreme value statistics[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WAVELETS MULTIRESOLUTION AND INFORMATION PROCESSING, 2018, 16(4).
APA Xie, Hao., Du, Yunyan., Yu, Huapeng., Chang, Yongxin., Xu, Zhiyong., & Tang, Yuanyan (2018). Open set face recognition with deep transfer learning and extreme value statistics. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WAVELETS MULTIRESOLUTION AND INFORMATION PROCESSING, 16(4).
MLA Xie, Hao,et al."Open set face recognition with deep transfer learning and extreme value statistics".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WAVELETS MULTIRESOLUTION AND INFORMATION PROCESSING 16.4(2018).
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