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Online newspaper framing of non-communicable diseases: Comparison of Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao
Chang, Angela1; Schulz, Peter J.2; Cheong, Angus Wenheng3
2020-08-03
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ISSN1661-7827
Volume17Issue:15Pages:5593
Abstract

As non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are now well recognized as the leading cause of mortality among adult populations worldwide, they are also increasingly the focus of media coverage. As such, the objective of this study is to describe the framing of NCDs in the coverage of newspapers, with the understanding that it says something about the society producing it. Automatic content analysis was employed to examine disease topics, risks, and cost consequences, thus providing lay people with a chance of learning the etiology of NCDs and information available for fighting diseases. The result of the computational method identified a total of 152,810 news articles with one of the seven supra-categories of NCDs. The category of metabolic diseases was covered most frequently in the past ten years. Three health risks received ample attention in all 11 newspapers: stress burden, tobacco use, and genetic predispositions. The results evidenced how media framed risk information of illnesses would distort the way in which diseases were selected, interpreted, and the outcome communicated. Future research building on our findings can further examine whether news framing affects the way the readers perceive and prevent NCDs.

Other Abstract

 

KeywordBehavioral Factor Causal Assertions Framing Non-communicable Disease Online Press Risk Factors
DOI10.3390/ijerph17155593
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; SSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS SubjectEnvironmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS IDWOS:000559505900001
PublisherMDPI AG
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85089113407
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorChang, Angela
Affiliation1.Department of Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Macau, Macao, Macao
2.Institute of Communication and Health, Lugano University, Lugano, 6900, Switzerland
3.ERS e-Research & Solutions, Macao, Macao
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Social Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Social Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chang, Angela,Schulz, Peter J.,Cheong, Angus Wenheng. Online newspaper framing of non-communicable diseases: Comparison of Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, 17(15), 5593.
APA Chang, Angela., Schulz, Peter J.., & Cheong, Angus Wenheng (2020). Online newspaper framing of non-communicable diseases: Comparison of Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(15), 5593.
MLA Chang, Angela,et al."Online newspaper framing of non-communicable diseases: Comparison of Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao".International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17.15(2020):5593.
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