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Learning discriminative domain-invariant prototypes for generalized zero shot learning
Wang, Yinduo1; Zhang, Haofeng1; Zhang, Zheng2,5; Long, Yang3; Shao, Ling4
2020-05-21
Source PublicationKnowledge-Based Systems
ISSN0950-7051
Volume196Pages:105796
Abstract

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize objects of target classes by transferring knowledge from source classes through the semantic embeddings bridging. However, ZSL focuses the recognition only on unseen classes, which is unreasonable in realistic scenarios. A more reasonable way is to recognize new samples on combined domains, namely Generalized Zero Shot Learning (GZSL). Due to the fact that the source domain and target domain are disjoint and have unrelated classes potentially, ZSL and GZSL often suffer from the problem of projection domain shift. Besides, some semantic embeddings of prototypes are very similar, which makes the recognition less discriminative. To circumvent these issues, in this paper, we propose a novel method, called Learning Discriminative Domain-Invariant Prototypes (DDIP). In DDIP, both target and source domains are combined and projected into a hyper-spherical space, which is automatically learned by a regularized dictionary learning. In addition, an orthogonal constraint is employed to the latent hyper-spherical space to ensure all the class prototypes, including seen classes and unseen classes, to be orthogonal to each other to make them more discriminative. Extensive experiments on four popular benchmark and a large-scale datasets are conducted on both GZSL and standard ZSL settings, and the results show that our DDIP can outperform the state-of-the-art methods.

KeywordGeneralized Zero Shot Learning (Gzsl) Domain-invariant Learning Orthogonal Constraint Dictionary Learning
DOI10.1016/j.knosys.2020.105796
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence
WOS IDWOS:000527301700025
PublisherELSEVIER, RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85082522037
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Haofeng
Affiliation1.Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Nanjing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Macau, Dept Comp & Informat Sci, Macau, Peoples R China
3.Univ Durham, Sch Comp Sci, Durham, England
4.IIAI, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
5.Harbin Inst Technol, Biocomp Res Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yinduo,Zhang, Haofeng,Zhang, Zheng,et al. Learning discriminative domain-invariant prototypes for generalized zero shot learning[J]. Knowledge-Based Systems, 2020, 196, 105796.
APA Wang, Yinduo., Zhang, Haofeng., Zhang, Zheng., Long, Yang., & Shao, Ling (2020). Learning discriminative domain-invariant prototypes for generalized zero shot learning. Knowledge-Based Systems, 196, 105796.
MLA Wang, Yinduo,et al."Learning discriminative domain-invariant prototypes for generalized zero shot learning".Knowledge-Based Systems 196(2020):105796.
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