Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
A 1.55-to-32-gb/s four-lane transmitter with 3-tap feed forward equalizer and shared pll in 28-nm cmos | |
Cai, Chen1; Zheng, Xuqiang1; Chen, Yong2; Wu, Danyu1; Luan, Jian1; Lu, Dechao1; Zhou, Lei1; Wu, Jin1; Liu, Xinyu1 | |
2021-08-02 | |
Source Publication | Electronics (Switzerland) |
ISSN | 2079-9292 |
Volume | 10Issue:16Pages:1873 |
Abstract | This paper presents a fully integrated physical layer (PHY) transmitter (TX) suiting for multiple industrial protocols and compatible with different protocol versions. Targeting a wide operating range, the LC-based phase-locked loop (PLL) with a dual voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) was integrated to provide the low jitter clock. Each lane with a configurable serialization scheme was adapted to adjust the data rate flexibly. To achieve high-speed data transmission, several bandwidth-extended techniques were introduced, and an optimized output driver with a 3-tap feed-forward equalizer (FFE) was proposed to accomplish high-quality data transmission and equalization. The TX prototype was fabricated in a 28-nm CMOS process, and a single-lane TX only occupied an active area of 0.048 mm. The shared PLL and clock distribution circuits occupied an area of 0.54 mm. The proposed PLL can support a tuning range that covers 6.2 to 16 GHz. Each lane's data rate ranged from 1.55 to 32 Gb/s, and the energy efficiency is 1.89 pJ/bit/lane at a 32-Gb/s data rate and can tune an equalization up to 10 dB. |
Keyword | Cmos Feed-forward Equalizer (Ffe) High-speed Serial Interface Phase-locked Loop (Pll) Transmitter (Tx) Voltage-controlled Oscillator (Vco) |
DOI | 10.3390/electronics10161873 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Computer Science ; Engineering ; Physics |
WOS Subject | Computer Science, Information Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Physics, Applied 2.397 |
WOS ID | WOS:000688820000001 |
Publisher | MDPIST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85111756888 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU) INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS |
Corresponding Author | Zheng, Xuqiang |
Affiliation | 1.Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China 2.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI/IME and the DECE/Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Cai, Chen,Zheng, Xuqiang,Chen, Yong,et al. A 1.55-to-32-gb/s four-lane transmitter with 3-tap feed forward equalizer and shared pll in 28-nm cmos[J]. Electronics (Switzerland), 2021, 10(16), 1873. |
APA | Cai, Chen., Zheng, Xuqiang., Chen, Yong., Wu, Danyu., Luan, Jian., Lu, Dechao., Zhou, Lei., Wu, Jin., & Liu, Xinyu (2021). A 1.55-to-32-gb/s four-lane transmitter with 3-tap feed forward equalizer and shared pll in 28-nm cmos. Electronics (Switzerland), 10(16), 1873. |
MLA | Cai, Chen,et al."A 1.55-to-32-gb/s four-lane transmitter with 3-tap feed forward equalizer and shared pll in 28-nm cmos".Electronics (Switzerland) 10.16(2021):1873. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment