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Enhancement of the Piezoelectric Property of Polyvinylidene Fluoride through Electroactive Phase Enrichment and the Application in Piezoelectric Generators
Liu, Renjun1; Liu, Qing1; He, Dan1; Sun, Guoxing1; Li, Zongjin1; Zhu, Yu2
2021-04-27
Source PublicationACS Applied Electronic Materials
ISSN2637-6113
Volume3Issue:4Pages:1804-1812
Abstract

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films have a great potential in soft flexible piezoelectric device development due to the organic nature and high piezoelectric response. To further improve PVDF's piezoelectric properties, it is necessary to enrich the content of the electroactive phase. In this study, a method to achieve such goal is developed, which is composed of solvent casting, vacuum baking, and a homemade simplified corona poling platform. The experimental results show that the content of the electroactive phase of the PVDF film can be enriched up to 86.1% by optimizing the vacuum baking temperature and poling parameters. In addition, the piezoelectric coefficient (d33) of the poled PVDF film with an absolute value of 16.4 pC·N-1 is achieved. Furthermore, the output piezoelectric voltage and current density of the PVDF film generator can reach ∼2.1 V and ∼240 nA·cm-2, respectively. To further enhance the output performance, 0.5 wt % TiO2 nanoparticles is doped into the PVDF solution, and the output voltage and current density of the generator based on a PVDF-TiO2 composite film are ∼3.5 V and ∼400 nA·cm-2, respectively, which can light up a red LED. Therefore, the method developed in this study made it possible to fabricate a PVDF-based generator in a large scale and has a potential application in a self-powered system.

KeywordCorona Poling Electroactive Phase Piezoelectric Coefficient (D33) Pvdf Film Pvdf-based Generator Vacuum Baking
DOI10.1021/acsaelm.1c00074
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000645434400029
PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85103798557
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorZhu, Yu
Affiliation1.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Avenida da Universidade, 999078, Macao
2.Henan Key Laboratory of Materials on Deep-Earth Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan, 454000, China
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Renjun,Liu, Qing,He, Dan,et al. Enhancement of the Piezoelectric Property of Polyvinylidene Fluoride through Electroactive Phase Enrichment and the Application in Piezoelectric Generators[J]. ACS Applied Electronic Materials, 2021, 3(4), 1804-1812.
APA Liu, Renjun., Liu, Qing., He, Dan., Sun, Guoxing., Li, Zongjin., & Zhu, Yu (2021). Enhancement of the Piezoelectric Property of Polyvinylidene Fluoride through Electroactive Phase Enrichment and the Application in Piezoelectric Generators. ACS Applied Electronic Materials, 3(4), 1804-1812.
MLA Liu, Renjun,et al."Enhancement of the Piezoelectric Property of Polyvinylidene Fluoride through Electroactive Phase Enrichment and the Application in Piezoelectric Generators".ACS Applied Electronic Materials 3.4(2021):1804-1812.
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