Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Realizing facile regeneration of spent NaBH4 with Mg-Al alloy | |
Zhong,Hao1; Ouyang,Liuzhang1,2; Zeng,Meiqin1; Liu,Jiangwen1; Wang,Hui1; Shao,Huaiyu3; Felderhoff,Michael4; Zhu,Min1 | |
2019-05 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Materials Chemistry A |
ISSN | 2050-7488 |
Volume | 7Issue:17Pages:10723-10728 |
Abstract | The regeneration of sodium borohydride (NaBH) is crucial to form a closed cycle after it either supplies hydrogen energy via a hydrolysis process or provides energy through electron transfer at the anode of direct borohydride fuel cells (DBFCs). In both of these cases, the spent fuels are NaB(OH) from NaBO aqueous solution. However, the current regeneration process from (NaB(OH))·xHO to form NaBH by reduction reaction and calcination at high temperature with metal hydrides as reducing agents is very expensive. In this work, we developed a simple regeneration process via ball milling with Mg-Al alloys as the reducing agent for NaB(OH) under an argon atmosphere. Under optimized conditions, a high yield of about 72% of NaBH could be obtained. Mechanistic study showed that all the hydrogen atoms from NaB(OH) remain in NaBH and no additional hydrogen sources are needed for the reduction process. The inexpensive Mg-Al alloy works as a reducing agent transforming the H to H in NaBH. This approach demonstrates a ∼20-fold cost reduction compared with the method using metal hydrides. This opens the door to the commercial implementation of simple ball milling processes for the regeneration of spent NaBH from NaB(OH) with cheap reducing agents. |
DOI | 10.1039/c9ta00769e |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Physical ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000472183200060 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85064995647 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Ouyang,Liuzhang; Shao,Huaiyu; Felderhoff,Michael |
Affiliation | 1.South China University of Technology 2.China-Australia Joint Laboratory for Energy and Environmental Materials,Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou,510641,China 3.University of Macau 4.Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung,Mülheim an der Ruhr,45470,Germany |
Corresponding Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhong,Hao,Ouyang,Liuzhang,Zeng,Meiqin,et al. Realizing facile regeneration of spent NaBH4 with Mg-Al alloy[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2019, 7(17), 10723-10728. |
APA | Zhong,Hao., Ouyang,Liuzhang., Zeng,Meiqin., Liu,Jiangwen., Wang,Hui., Shao,Huaiyu., Felderhoff,Michael., & Zhu,Min (2019). Realizing facile regeneration of spent NaBH4 with Mg-Al alloy. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 7(17), 10723-10728. |
MLA | Zhong,Hao,et al."Realizing facile regeneration of spent NaBH4 with Mg-Al alloy".Journal of Materials Chemistry A 7.17(2019):10723-10728. |
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