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A Computation Resource Friendly Convolutional Neural Network Engine for EEG-based Emotion Recognition
Zhan,Yi1,2; Vai,Mang I.1,2; Barma,Shovan3; Pun,Sio Hang2; Li,Jia Wen1,2; Mak,Peng Un1
2019-06
Conference Name24th Annual IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications, CIVEMSA 2019
Source Publication2019 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications, CIVEMSA 2019 - Proceedings
Pages9071594
Conference DateJune 14-16, 2019
Conference PlaceTianjin, China
CountryChina
Publication PlaceIEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA
PublisherIEEE
Abstract

EEG-based Emotion recognition is a crucial link in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) application. Nowadays, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and its related CNN-hybrid approaches have achieved the state-of-art accuracy in this field. However, most of these existing techniques employ large-scale neural networks which cause performance bottleneck in portable systems. Moreover, traditional convolution kernel confuses EEG multiple frequency bands information, which is critical for investigating emotion status. To improve these issues, firstly, we extract power spectral features from four frequency bands (θ,α,β,γ) and transform obtained features into cortex-like frames while preserving spatial information of electrodes position, so that the multi-channel, multi-frequency bands and time series EEG signals can be efficiently represented. Then, we design a shallow depthwise parallel CNN inspired by Mobilenet technique to learn spatial representation from labeled frames. Segment-level emotion recognition experiments are implemented to verify the proposed architecture with DEAP database. Our approach achieves the competitive accuracy of 84.07% and 82.95% on arousal and valence respectively. Besides, the experimental results prove the computation-effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the state-of-art approach, our approach saves 69.23% GPU memory and reduces 30% GPU peak utilization with only 6.5% accuracy drop. Therefore, our method shows extensive application prospects for EEG-based emotion recognition on resource-limited devices.

KeywordEeg Emotion Recognition Deep Learning Cnn Depth-wise Convolution Parallel Convolution Neural Network
DOI10.1109/CIVEMSA45640.2019.9071594
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Information Systems
WOS IDWOS:000570112100039
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85084632997
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Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Affiliation1.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau
2.State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macau, China
3.Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Indian Institute of Information Technology Guwahati (IIITG) Guwahati, India
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology;  University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhan,Yi,Vai,Mang I.,Barma,Shovan,et al. A Computation Resource Friendly Convolutional Neural Network Engine for EEG-based Emotion Recognition[C], IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA:IEEE, 2019, 9071594.
APA Zhan,Yi., Vai,Mang I.., Barma,Shovan., Pun,Sio Hang., Li,Jia Wen., & Mak,Peng Un (2019). A Computation Resource Friendly Convolutional Neural Network Engine for EEG-based Emotion Recognition. 2019 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications, CIVEMSA 2019 - Proceedings, 9071594.
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