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Could or could not of Grid-Loc: grid BLE structure for indoor localisation system using machine learning
Quanyi Hu1; Jie Yang1,2; Peng Qin1; Simon Fong1; Jingzhi Guo1
2020-04-20
Source PublicationService Oriented Computing and Applications
ISSN1863-2386
Volume14Issue:3Pages:161-174
Abstract

Indoor localisation and its various applications have received significant attention in recent years. The state-of-the-art systems include a large number of complex hardware structures and algorithms making the system not suitable for practical applications. In this paper, we integrate a localisation system that consists of device development, model deployment, data collection and localisation algorithm to explore the localisation accuracy in a special static indoor environment (i.e. a meeting room or a parking lot). Compared with previous studies, the significance of our work is to find out a more convenient and practical way to deploy devices with a simple algorithm (e.g. machine learning algorithm) in such a scenario. Besides, it is meaningful to explore the technology of indoor localisation based on the application scenario. We propose a Grid-Loc system that presents a grid structure of Bluetooth low-energy devices to collect data assisting localisation. The system is easy to deploy for reducing the signal attenuation caused by the objects’ occlusion. Meanwhile, the system applies an algorithm that combines adaptive boosting with a support vector machine algorithm to support the system. In our deployed localisation scenario, we also compare localisation performances for several algorithms; the result shows the Grid-Loc system achieves the accuracy of 91.2%, computing time within 3 s in real time and a low cost. The system is also robust and scalable under the same indoor environments.

KeywordBluetooth Low Energy Rfid Machine Learning
DOI10.1007/s11761-020-00292-z
URLView the original
Indexed ByESCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
WOS IDWOS:000529532600001
PublisherSPRINGERNATURE, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON, N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85084147243
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Affiliation1.Department of Computer and Information Science,University of Macau,Macao
2.Chongqing Industry & Trade Polytechnic,Chongqing,China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Quanyi Hu,Jie Yang,Peng Qin,et al. Could or could not of Grid-Loc: grid BLE structure for indoor localisation system using machine learning[J]. Service Oriented Computing and Applications, 2020, 14(3), 161-174.
APA Quanyi Hu., Jie Yang., Peng Qin., Simon Fong., & Jingzhi Guo (2020). Could or could not of Grid-Loc: grid BLE structure for indoor localisation system using machine learning. Service Oriented Computing and Applications, 14(3), 161-174.
MLA Quanyi Hu,et al."Could or could not of Grid-Loc: grid BLE structure for indoor localisation system using machine learning".Service Oriented Computing and Applications 14.3(2020):161-174.
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