Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Cross-Polarization Reduction of a Shorted Patch Antenna with Broadside Radiation Using a Pair of Open-Ended Stubs | |
Neng-Wu Liu1,3; Lei Zhu2; Zhong-Xun Liu2; Zhi-Ya Zhang1; Guang Fu1; Ying Liu1 | |
2020-01 | |
Source Publication | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION |
ISSN | 0018-926X |
Volume | 68Issue:1Pages:13-20 |
Abstract | A novel design concept to reduce high H-plane cross-polarization of a shorted patch antenna (SPA) with broadside radiated patterns is presented by loading a pair of open-ended stubs. Initially, the nonbroadside |E 0 | component of the traditional SPA at TM 1/2,2 mode is demonstrated to be much larger than its broadside |E φ | component in H-plane or yoz plane radiation patterns. In order to maintain its peak radiation in the normal direction, the far-zone radiated fields of the antenna are theoretically studied and analyzed. The results demonstrate that the dual nodal lines of the TM 1/2,2 modal fields could be gradually moved far away from each other by increasing the stub length. As such, its |E φ | and |E 0 | components in H-plane or yoz plane radiation patterns could be progressively strengthened and weakened, respectively. After that, by reallocating these dual nodal lines around the corners of the radiating patch, the nonbroadside radiated fields of TM 1/2,2 mode are successfully transformed into the broadside radiation, while keeping a low H-plane cross-polarization level. Additionally, the symmetric open-ended stubs are folded so as to reduce the dimensions of the core radiator. In final, the proposed SPA is fabricated and measured. Simulated and measured results are found in good agreement with each other, and both of them illustrate that the antenna has satisfactorily acquired a normal radiation pattern at reshaped TM 1/2,2 mode. Most importantly, its high H-plane cross-polarization is dramatically reduced from -4.3 to -21.4 dB as compared to the traditional SPA at TM 1/2,0 mode. |
Keyword | Cross-polarization Reduction Open-ended Stubs Shorted Patch Antenna (Spa) |
DOI | 10.1109/TAP.2019.2938742 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering ; Telecommunications |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications |
WOS ID | WOS:000507301000002 |
Publisher | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85078031656 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | Faculty of Science and Technology DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Ying Liu |
Affiliation | 1.National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, China 2.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, Macao 3.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, Macao |
First Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Neng-Wu Liu,Lei Zhu,Zhong-Xun Liu,et al. Cross-Polarization Reduction of a Shorted Patch Antenna with Broadside Radiation Using a Pair of Open-Ended Stubs[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2020, 68(1), 13-20. |
APA | Neng-Wu Liu., Lei Zhu., Zhong-Xun Liu., Zhi-Ya Zhang., Guang Fu., & Ying Liu (2020). Cross-Polarization Reduction of a Shorted Patch Antenna with Broadside Radiation Using a Pair of Open-Ended Stubs. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 68(1), 13-20. |
MLA | Neng-Wu Liu,et al."Cross-Polarization Reduction of a Shorted Patch Antenna with Broadside Radiation Using a Pair of Open-Ended Stubs".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION 68.1(2020):13-20. |
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