Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Efficiency enhancement of electromagnetic energy harvesters for high-rise buildings | |
Ka-Veng Yuen; Lishu Xu | |
2021-02-24 | |
Source Publication | Structural Control and Health Monitoring |
ISSN | 1545-2255 |
Volume | 28Issue:6Pages:e2722 |
Abstract | Because the vibration of buildings and bridges is often small in amplitude, low in frequency, and wide in frequency bandwidth, designing a conventional energy harvester with the natural frequency low enough to coincide with the low excitation usually accompany with very large mass and volume. However, it is very important to use portable energy harvester (usually with higher natural frequency) to obtain energy for wireless devices. If portable energy harvesters were used directly on high-rise buildings, the efficiency would be very low. To solve this problem, we propose a simple device to implement portable energy harvester in high-rise building application environment with a high efficiency. It is an intermediate spring-mass system to be installed between the energy harvester and the underlying building. The crux of this device is to enhance the vibration amplitude of the oscillating mass of energy harvesters, so that more energy can be harvested. By changing the degree of freedom (DOF) and stiffness of the intermediate device, the performance of energy harvester can be drastically enhanced. The effects of the parameters of the device for the harvesting performance have been identified using the Lyapunov method, and the conclusion has been verified using four earthquake ground motions. Applications to 100-story buildings are used to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed intermediate device. In the illustrative examples, this device can increase the generated energy of linear electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH) up by several hundred times. |
Keyword | Dynamic Response Electromagnetic Energy Harvesters Energy Harvesting High-rise Buildings Internet Of Things Resonance |
DOI | 10.1002/stc.2722 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
WOS Subject | Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering, Civil ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
WOS ID | WOS:000621070800001 |
Publisher | JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD, THE ATRIUM, SOUTHERN GATE, CHICHESTER PO19 8SQ, W SUSSEX, ENGLAND |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85101345448 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU) Faculty of Science and Technology DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Ka-Veng Yuen |
Affiliation | State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering,University of Macau,Macao |
First Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Ka-Veng Yuen,Lishu Xu. Efficiency enhancement of electromagnetic energy harvesters for high-rise buildings[J]. Structural Control and Health Monitoring, 2021, 28(6), e2722. |
APA | Ka-Veng Yuen., & Lishu Xu (2021). Efficiency enhancement of electromagnetic energy harvesters for high-rise buildings. Structural Control and Health Monitoring, 28(6), e2722. |
MLA | Ka-Veng Yuen,et al."Efficiency enhancement of electromagnetic energy harvesters for high-rise buildings".Structural Control and Health Monitoring 28.6(2021):e2722. |
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