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Ultra-lightweight cement composites with excellent flexural strength, thermal insulation and water resistance achieved by establishing interpenetrating network
Liu, Qing1; Liu, Wenjie2; Li, Zongjin1; Guo, Siyao3; Sun, Guoxing1
2020-07-30
Source PublicationConstruction and Building Materials
ISSN0950-0618
Volume250Pages:118923
Abstract

This research aims at developing the ultra-lightweight cement composites (ULCC) with high flexural strength, good thermal insulation, and great water resistance by incorporating the acrylamide. Polyacrylamide (PAM) is formed by in-situ free-radical polymerization during the hydration of cement. The physico-mechanical properties, thermal performance, interactions between hydrated cement and PAM, microstructure and water absorption of the composites are characterized in detail. Fly ash cenospheres (FAC) is used to fabricate the ULCC with a density and thermal conductivity of approximately 1250 kg/m and 0.3 W/m K, respectively. The flexural strength is impressively improved by adding PAM, where the composites with 3% PAM have the highest flexural strength while still maintain sufficient compressive strength. The physical and chemical interactions between PAM and hydrated products are found to dominate the flexural strength and toughness of the composites. PAM-modified ULCC displays much higher resistance against water in comparison to the neat mixture as well.

KeywordFlexural Strength In-situ Polymerization Interaction Pam Water Absorption
DOI10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118923
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaConstruction & Building Technology ; Engineering ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectConstruction & Building Technology ; Engineering, Civil ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000535914900088
PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85082758897
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorGuo, Siyao; Sun, Guoxing
Affiliation1.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education,Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering,University of Macau,Avenida da Universidade,Macau SAR,Taipa,China
2.Faculty of Innovation and Design,City University of Macau,Macau,Taipa,China
3.School of Civil Engineering,Qingdao Technological University,Qingdao,China
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Qing,Liu, Wenjie,Li, Zongjin,et al. Ultra-lightweight cement composites with excellent flexural strength, thermal insulation and water resistance achieved by establishing interpenetrating network[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 250, 118923.
APA Liu, Qing., Liu, Wenjie., Li, Zongjin., Guo, Siyao., & Sun, Guoxing (2020). Ultra-lightweight cement composites with excellent flexural strength, thermal insulation and water resistance achieved by establishing interpenetrating network. Construction and Building Materials, 250, 118923.
MLA Liu, Qing,et al."Ultra-lightweight cement composites with excellent flexural strength, thermal insulation and water resistance achieved by establishing interpenetrating network".Construction and Building Materials 250(2020):118923.
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