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A 0.038-mm2 SAW-Less Multiband Transceiver Using an N-Path SC Gain Loop
Qi,Gengzhen1; Mak,Pui In1; Martins,Rui P.1,2
2017-08-01
Source PublicationIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
ISSN0018-9200
Volume52Issue:8Pages:2055-2070
Abstract

An N-path switched-capacitor (SC) gain loop is proposed as an area-efficient surface acoustic wave-less wireless transceiver (TXR) for multiband TDD communications. Unlike the direct-conversion transmitter (TX: baseband (BB) filter \to I/Q modulation \to PA driver) and receiver (RX: LNA \to I/Q demodulation \to BB Filter) that the functions are arranged in an open-loop style, here the signal amplification, bandpass filtering, and I/Q (de)modulation are unified in a closed-loop formation, being reconfigurable as a TX or RX with a local oscillator (LO)-defined center frequency. The key advantages are the multiband operation capability in the TX mode, and high resilience to out-of-band (OB) blockers in the RX mode. Fabricated in a 65-nm CMOS, the TXR prototype consumes up to 38.4 mW (20 mW) in the TX (RX) mode at the 1.88-GHz long-term evolution (LTE)-band2. The LO-defined center frequency covers >80% of the TDD-LTE bands with neither on-chip inductors nor external input-matching components. By properly injecting (extracting) the signals into (from) the N-path SC gain loop, the TX mode achieves an -1 dBm output power, a -40 dBc ACLR, and a 2% EVM at 1.88 GHz, while showing a -154.5 dBc/Hz OB noise at 80-MHz offset. In the RX mode, a 3.2-dB noise figure and a +8 dBm OB-IIP3 are measured. The active area (0.03 mm) of the TXR is 24 \times smaller than the state-of-the-art LTE solutions.

KeywordAdjacent-channel Leakage Rejection (Aclr) Bandpass Filter Baseband (Bb) Blocker Cmos Long-term Evolution (Lte) Miller Effect Multiband n Path Noise Figure (Nf) Out Of Band (Ob) Passive Mixer Phase Noise Power-amplifier Driver (Pad) Receiver (Rx) Surface Acoustic Wave (Saw) Switched Capacitor (Sc) Transceiver (Txr) Transmitter (Tx)
DOI10.1109/JSSC.2017.2697409
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000406280600005
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85019941882
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
Corresponding AuthorMak,Pui In
Affiliation1.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI,FST-ECE,University of Macau,999078,Macao
2.Instituto Superior Técnico,Universidade de Lisboa,Lisbon,1049-001,Portugal
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Qi,Gengzhen,Mak,Pui In,Martins,Rui P.. A 0.038-mm2 SAW-Less Multiband Transceiver Using an N-Path SC Gain Loop[J]. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2017, 52(8), 2055-2070.
APA Qi,Gengzhen., Mak,Pui In., & Martins,Rui P. (2017). A 0.038-mm2 SAW-Less Multiband Transceiver Using an N-Path SC Gain Loop. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 52(8), 2055-2070.
MLA Qi,Gengzhen,et al."A 0.038-mm2 SAW-Less Multiband Transceiver Using an N-Path SC Gain Loop".IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits 52.8(2017):2055-2070.
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