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A 0.4V 430nA quiescent current NMOS digital LDO with NAND-based analog-assisted loop in 28nm CMOS
Ma,Xiaofei1,2; Lu,Yan1; Martins,Rui P.1,3; Li,Qiang2
2018-03-08
Conference Name65th IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC)
Source PublicationDigest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference
Volume61
Pages306-308
Conference DateFEB 11-15, 2018
Conference PlaceSan Francisco, CA
Abstract

Ultra-low-power fully-integrated voltage regulators with fast load-transient performance are highly attractive for low-power systems-on-a-chip (SoCs). In such systems, the digital units working in the subthreshold region are more sensitive to supply variations. The digital low-dropout regulator (DLDO) is more suitable for low-supply-voltage operation, as compared to an analog LDO regulator. But, traditional DLDOs are either slow or power hungry, and need a large output capacitor (consumes area) to survive a fast load transient. When a higher clock frequency is used for faster response, both the current efficiency and the loop stability are degraded [1]. An analog-assisted (AA) loop was used in [2] to provide a high-pass loop in parallel with the slow digital loop for fast response. However, a large coupling capacitor (100pF) was still needed, trading off area with power and speed. An NMOS power stage as a source follower is sometimes used in replica LDOs and cascaded LDOs [3] for its intrinsic response to load transient; the NMOS source follower naturally provides more output current when V drops. To improve upon the power-speed-area tradeoffs, this paper presents a DLDO using NMOS power switches, and employs a NAND-gate-based high-pass analog path (NAP) to assist the slow low-power digital loop. With these two techniques, nearly two orders of better FoM is achieved relative to the state-of-the-art.

DOI10.1109/ISSCC.2018.8310306
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000459205600125
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85046438636
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Document TypeConference paper
CollectionINSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
Affiliation1.University of Macau,Macao
2.University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu,China
3.Instituto Superior Tecnico,University of Lisboa,Lisbon,Portugal
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ma,Xiaofei,Lu,Yan,Martins,Rui P.,et al. A 0.4V 430nA quiescent current NMOS digital LDO with NAND-based analog-assisted loop in 28nm CMOS[C], 2018, 306-308.
APA Ma,Xiaofei., Lu,Yan., Martins,Rui P.., & Li,Qiang (2018). A 0.4V 430nA quiescent current NMOS digital LDO with NAND-based analog-assisted loop in 28nm CMOS. Digest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, 61, 306-308.
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