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A 0.5-V Supply, 36 nW Bandgap Reference with 42 ppm/°C Average Temperature Coefficient Within-40 °c to 120 °c
Chi-Wa U1,2,3; Wen-Liang Zeng1,2,3; Man-Kay Law1,2,3; Chi-Seng Lam1,2,3; Rui Paulo Martins1,2,3,4
2020-11
Source PublicationIEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS
ISSN1549-8328
Volume67Issue:11Pages:3656-3669
Abstract

This paper presents a switched capacitor network (SCN)-based bandgap voltage reference (BGR) circuit designed and implemented in a 65nm standard CMOS process with a wide temperature range, high precision, low supply voltage and low power consumption for IoT device application. The proposed BGR employs a 2x charge pump with ripple optimization design to supply the VEB generator, which can relax VDD from 0.9V to 0.5V.A proportional to absolute temperature (PTAT) current source is proposed to bias the PNP BJT in order to reduce the nonlinearity of VEB. Moreover, a voltage divider SCN with low leakage consideration to form the complementary to absolute temperature (CTAT) voltage is designed to reduce the nonlinearity of its coefficient, while a series-parallel SCN with adjusted clock swing to form the PTAT voltage is designed to improve the line regulation of the BGR. The measurement result shows that the proposed BGR has a temperature coefficient (TC) of 42 ppm/°C at 0.5V supply within-40 °C to 120 °C. The line regulation is 3.2mV/V or 0.64%/V from 0.5V to 1V. Based on 6-chip test result, it shows a 3σ/μ variation of 3.08% before trimming, while 0.36% after trimming.

KeywordBandgap Voltage Reference Low Power Low Voltage Switched Capacitor Circuits Temperature Coefficient
DOI10.1109/TCSI.2020.3010998
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; EI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000583739900005
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85095716948
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorMan-Kay Law; Chi-Seng Lam
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI,University of Macau,999078,Macao
2.Institute of Microelectronics,University of Macau,999078,Macao
3.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Faculty of Science and Technology,University of Macau,999078,Macao
4.Instituto Superior Técnico,Universidade de Lisboa,Lisbon,1049-001,Portugal
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chi-Wa U,Wen-Liang Zeng,Man-Kay Law,et al. A 0.5-V Supply, 36 nW Bandgap Reference with 42 ppm/°C Average Temperature Coefficient Within-40 °c to 120 °c[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 2020, 67(11), 3656-3669.
APA Chi-Wa U., Wen-Liang Zeng., Man-Kay Law., Chi-Seng Lam., & Rui Paulo Martins (2020). A 0.5-V Supply, 36 nW Bandgap Reference with 42 ppm/°C Average Temperature Coefficient Within-40 °c to 120 °c. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 67(11), 3656-3669.
MLA Chi-Wa U,et al."A 0.5-V Supply, 36 nW Bandgap Reference with 42 ppm/°C Average Temperature Coefficient Within-40 °c to 120 °c".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS 67.11(2020):3656-3669.
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