Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Exercise training-induced visceral fat loss in obese women: The role of training intensity and modality | |
Zhang,Haifeng1,2; Tong,Tomas K.3; Kong,Zhaowei4; Shi,Qingde5; Liu,Yang1; Nie,Jinlei5 | |
2020-08-12 | |
Source Publication | Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports |
ISSN | 0905-7188 |
Volume | 31Issue:1Pages:30-43 |
Abstract | Visceral fat loss in response to four-cycle ergometer training regimens with explicit differences in exercise intensity and modality was compared. Fifty-nine obese young women (body fat percentage ≥ 30%) were randomized to a 12-week intervention consisting of either all-out sprint interval training (SIT, n = 11); supramaximal SIT (SIT, 120% (Formula presented.) O, n = 12); high-intensity interval training (HIIT, 90% (Formula presented.) O, n = 12), moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT, 60% (Formula presented.) O, n = 11), or no training (CON, n = 13). The total work done per training session in SIT, HIIT, and MICT was confined to 200 kJ, while it was deliberately lower in SIT. The abdominal visceral fat area (AVFA) was measured through computed tomography scans. The whole-body and regional fat mass were assessed through dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Pre-, post-, and 3-hour post-exercise serum growth hormone (GH), and epinephrine (EPI) were measured during selected training sessions. Following the intervention, similar reductions in whole-body and regional fat mass were found in all intervention groups, while the reductions in AVFA resulting from SIT, SIT, and HIIT (>15 cm) were greater in comparison with MICT (<3.5 cm, P <.05). The AVFA reductions among the SITs and HIIT groups were similar, and it was concomitant with the similar exercise-induced releases of serum GH and EPI. CON variables were unchanged. These findings suggest that visceral fat loss induced by interval training at or above 90% (Formula presented.) O appeared unresponsive to the change in training intensity. Nonetheless, SIT is still the most time-efficient strategy among the four exercise-training regimes for controlling visceral obesity. |
Keyword | Abdominal Fat Continuous Training Interval Training Lipolytic Hormones Obesity |
DOI | 10.1111/sms.13803 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Sport Sciences |
WOS Subject | Sport Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000566372300001 |
Publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85090152032 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | Faculty of Education |
Corresponding Author | Nie,Jinlei |
Affiliation | 1.Physical Education College, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China 2.Provincial Key Lab of Measurement and Evaluation in Human Movement and Bio-information, Shijiazhuang, China 3.Department of Sports,Physical Education and Health, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China 4.Faculty of Education, University of Macau, Macao, China 5.School of Health Sciences and Sports, Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhang,Haifeng,Tong,Tomas K.,Kong,Zhaowei,et al. Exercise training-induced visceral fat loss in obese women: The role of training intensity and modality[J]. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2020, 31(1), 30-43. |
APA | Zhang,Haifeng., Tong,Tomas K.., Kong,Zhaowei., Shi,Qingde., Liu,Yang., & Nie,Jinlei (2020). Exercise training-induced visceral fat loss in obese women: The role of training intensity and modality. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 31(1), 30-43. |
MLA | Zhang,Haifeng,et al."Exercise training-induced visceral fat loss in obese women: The role of training intensity and modality".Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 31.1(2020):30-43. |
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