Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Liquidity, Fragility and the Credit Crunch: A Theoretical Explanation and the Introduction of Contingent Convertible Bonds | |
Van Order, Robert A.1; LAI, Rose Neng2 | |
2012-08-22 | |
Conference Name | 25th Australasian Finance and Banking Conference 2012 |
Source Publication | Proceedings of 25th Australasian Finance and Banking Conference 2012 |
Conference Date | 2012-08-22 |
Conference Place | The University of New South Wales UNSW Sydney NSW 2052, Australia |
Abstract | The recent financial turmoil has triggered a credit crunch whereby illiquid, but not necessarily insolvent, banks were not able to borrow money and were forced to be liquidated, bought or bailed out. A response to this problem has been contingent convertible bonds (or CoCo bonds), which are ordinary bonds that are converted into equity when certain financial triggers, such as capital ratios of banks, are reached. These have the potential of providing an automatic source of liquidity without having to go through bankruptcy or getting bailouts’ money. We present a model of liquidity with two types of investors who have different information about risk; one group has better information but a less elastic supply of funds, and the other produces liquidity via an elastic supply of funds but with much less information. The model generates a critical value of overall risk, above which there are “flights to quality” by liquidity suppliers. This leads to a sharp increase in borrowing costs for banks even though the underlying increase in risk is small. We next show that the existence of CoCo bonds can help to reduce the magnitude of a large and abrupt shift of credit dry-up from a relatively stable level. |
Keyword | Fragility Liquidity Coco Bonds |
DOI | 10.2139/ssrn.2132867 |
The Source to Article | https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2132867 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Conference paper |
Collection | Faculty of Business Administration DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE AND BUSINESS ECONOMICS |
Affiliation | 1.George Washington University 2.University of Macau |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Van Order, Robert A.,LAI, Rose Neng. Liquidity, Fragility and the Credit Crunch: A Theoretical Explanation and the Introduction of Contingent Convertible Bonds[C], 2012. |
APA | Van Order, Robert A.., & LAI, Rose Neng (2012). Liquidity, Fragility and the Credit Crunch: A Theoretical Explanation and the Introduction of Contingent Convertible Bonds. Proceedings of 25th Australasian Finance and Banking Conference 2012. |
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