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Positive academic emotions moderate the relationship between self‐regulation and academic achievement
Felicidad T. Villavicencio1; Allan B. I. Bernardo2
2013
Source PublicationBRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN0007-0998
Volume83Issue:2Pages:329–340
Abstract

Background.Research has shown how academic emotions are related to achieve-ment and to cognitive/motivational variables that promote achievement. Mediatedmodels have been proposed to account for the relationships among academic emotions,cognitive/motivational variables, and achievement, and research has supported suchmediated models, particularly with negative emotions.Aims.The study tested the hypotheses: (1) self-regulation and the positive academicemotions of enjoyment and pride are positive predictors of achievement; and (2)enjoyment and pride both moderate the relationship between self-regulation andachievement.Sample.Participants were 1,345 students enrolled in various trigonometry classesin one university.Methods.Participants answered the Academic Emotions Questionnaire-Math(Pekrun, Goetz, & Frenzel, 2005) and a self-regulation scale (Pintrich, Smith, Garcia,& McKeachie, 1991) halfway through their trigonometry class. The students’ final gradesin the course were regressed to self-regulation, positive emotions, and the interactionterms to test the moderation effects.Results and Conclusions.Enjoyment and pride were both positive predictors ofgrades; more importantly, both moderated the relationship between self-regulation andgrades. For students who report higher levels of both positive emotions, self-regulationwas positively associated with grades. However, for those who report lower levels ofpride, self-regulation was not related to grades; and, for those who reported lower levelsof enjoyment, self-regulation was negatively related to grades. The results are discussedin terms of how positive emotions indicate positive appraisals of task/outcome value, andthus enhance the positive links between cognitive/motivational variables and learning.

DOI10.1111/j.2044-8279.2012.02064.x
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPsychology
WOS SubjectPsychology, Educational
WOS IDWOS:000319277900010
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84878148641
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorFelicidad T. Villavicencio; Allan B. I. Bernardo
Affiliation1.Bulacan State University College of Social Sciences and Philosophy, Bulacan, Philippines
2.De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Avenue, Manila 1004, Philippines
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Felicidad T. Villavicencio,Allan B. I. Bernardo. Positive academic emotions moderate the relationship between self‐regulation and academic achievement[J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2013, 83(2), 329–340.
APA Felicidad T. Villavicencio., & Allan B. I. Bernardo (2013). Positive academic emotions moderate the relationship between self‐regulation and academic achievement. BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 83(2), 329–340.
MLA Felicidad T. Villavicencio,et al."Positive academic emotions moderate the relationship between self‐regulation and academic achievement".BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY 83.2(2013):329–340.
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