Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Examining the link between meetings, incentive, exhibitions, and conventions (MICE) and tourism demand using generalized methods of moments (GMM): the case of Singapore | |
Lim,Christine1; Zhu,Liang2 | |
2018-09-02 | |
Source Publication | Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing |
ABS Journal Level | 2 |
ISSN | 10548408 |
Volume | 35Issue:7Pages:846-855 |
Abstract | This study investigates the impact of meetings, incentive, exhibitions, and conventions (MICE) on tourism demand in Singapore over a period of 10 years (2003–2012). Past studies have shown that MICE matters a great deal to host destinations but researchers have rarely conducted any empirical research to verify the significance of this sector to tourism demand. Our study intends to fill the gap by using Difference and System generalized methods of moments (GMM) estimators for dynamic panel models. Tourism demand is measured by tourist arrivals from the top 30 origins, and the influence of real income of the tourist generating country and real exchange rate is also examined. The GMM results show a significant positive relationship between tourism demand and MICE (with international meetings as proxies). Additionally, the findings reveal that tourism demand growth is significantly positive (negative) with respect to changes in income (relative prices). The coefficient of lagged tourist arrivals indicates a high level of habit persistence and revisiting. |
Keyword | Dynamic Panel Models Economic Determinants Generalized Methods Of Moments Gmm Estimators Meetings, Incentive, Exhibitions And Conventions Mice Tourism Demand |
DOI | 10.1080/10548408.2018.1435334 |
URL | View the original |
Language | 英語English |
WOS ID | WOS:000441660800002 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85042101728 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author | Zhu,Liang |
Affiliation | 1.Faculty of Business Administration,University of Macau,,Taipa,Macao 2.Division of International Economics & Trade,College of Economics,Shenzhen University,,Shenzhen,518000,China |
First Author Affilication | Faculty of Business Administration |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Lim,Christine,Zhu,Liang. Examining the link between meetings, incentive, exhibitions, and conventions (MICE) and tourism demand using generalized methods of moments (GMM): the case of Singapore[J]. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 2018, 35(7), 846-855. |
APA | Lim,Christine., & Zhu,Liang (2018). Examining the link between meetings, incentive, exhibitions, and conventions (MICE) and tourism demand using generalized methods of moments (GMM): the case of Singapore. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 35(7), 846-855. |
MLA | Lim,Christine,et al."Examining the link between meetings, incentive, exhibitions, and conventions (MICE) and tourism demand using generalized methods of moments (GMM): the case of Singapore".Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing 35.7(2018):846-855. |
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